Abstract
Positivity of quantum discord is shown to be equivalent to the strong sub additivity of the von Neumann entropy. This leads to a connection between the mother protocol of quantum information theory [17] and quantum discord. We exploit this to show that discord is a measure coherence in the performance of the mother protocol. Since the mother protocol is a unification of an important class of problems (those that are bipartite, unidirectional and memoryless), we show discord to be a measure of coherence in these protocols. Our work generalizes an earlier operational interpretation of discord provided in terms of quantum state merging [10].
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported in part by the EPSRC (EP/H03031X/1), the EC integrated project Q-ESSENCE, US European Office of Aerospace Research (FA8655-09-1-3020), and the Center for Quantum Information and Control (CQuIC) where this work was done, and NSF Grant Nos. 0903953 and 0903692.
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Madhok, V., Datta, A. (2014). Quantum Discord in Quantum Information Theory – From Strong Subadditivity to the Mother Protocol. In: Bacon, D., Martin-Delgado, M., Roetteler, M. (eds) Theory of Quantum Computation, Communication, and Cryptography. TQC 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 6745. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54429-3_13
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54429-3_13
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