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Petri Nets With Individual Tokens

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Applications and Theory of Petri Nets

Part of the book series: Informatik-Fachberichte ((INFORMATIK,volume 66))

Abstract

In the well known model of Petri nets (place/transition-nets), actual system states are represented as distributions of “black” tokens onto the places of the nets. Such tokens can not be identified as individual objects. The introduction of individual objects as tokens increases considerably the descriptive power of nets and allows for small but efficient models of real systems.

This paper presents a calculus of such nets. We introduce its formal basis (a module of multirelations) and derive S- and T-invariants as analysis tools.

Finally we compare our calculus with the predicate/transition-net model of Genrich and Lautenbach and the coloured net model of Jensen.

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References

  1. H. Genrich, K. Lautenbach: System Modelling with High-Level Petri Nets.- Theoretical Computer Science 13 (1981) 109–136

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  4. K. Jensen: Coloured Petri-Nets and the Invariant Method.- Theoretical Computer Science 14 (1981) 317–336

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  5. K. Jensen : How to Find Invariants for Coloured Petri Nets.- Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, 1981 Lecture Notes in Computer Science 118, Springer Verlag 1981

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  6. M. Schiffers, H. Wedde: Analyzing Program Solutions of Coordinated Problems by CP-Nets.- MFCS 78, J. Winkowski(ed) LNCS 64 Springer Verlag 1978

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  7. K. Voss: Nets as a Consistent Formal Tool for the Stepwise Design and Verification of a Distributed System.- Procedings of IFIP TC-8 Working Conference on Evolutionary Information. Systems, Budapest, Sept. 1981. North-Holland Publishing Company

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© 1983 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Reisig, W. (1983). Petri Nets With Individual Tokens. In: Pagnoni, A., Rozenberg, G. (eds) Applications and Theory of Petri Nets. Informatik-Fachberichte, vol 66. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69028-0_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69028-0_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-12309-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-69028-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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