Skip to main content

Utterance Generation Without Choice

  • Conference paper
Künstliche Intelligenz

Part of the book series: Informatik-Fachberichte ((2252,volume 181))

  • 117 Accesses

Abstract

In this paper we discuss a parallel processing model for the generation of linguistic surface structures from a conceptual representation of the utterance content. We focus in partic- ular on the verb selection task and its integration into a system for sentence production and introduce the notion of uttering pressure to control the moment of verbalization. The resulting model allows for different surface realizations of a single proposition without requiring an explicit choice among the alternatives. The system architecture presented consists of several independent spreading activation networks that communicate via a global blackboard. This setup combines the advantages of a classical modular system with the processing characteristics of the connectionist paradigm.

... !unido!tumult!kloeck

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Andrè, E., Rist, T., and Herzog, G. (1987). Generierung natürlichsprachlicher Äußerungen zur simultanen Beschreibung von zeitveränderlichen Szenen. In Morik, K., editor, GWAI-87, 11th German Workshop on Artificial Intelligence, Informatik - Fachberichte 152, pages 330–338. Berlin:Springer

    Google Scholar 

  • Chomsky, N. (1981). Lectures on Government and Binding, The Pisa Lectures. Studies in Generative Grammar 9. Dordrecht: Foris Publications

    Google Scholar 

  • Feldman, J. A. and Ballard, D. H. (1982). Connectionist models and their properties. Cognitive Science, 6:205–254

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fillmore, C. J. (1968). The case for case. In Bach, E. and Harms, R., editors, Universals in Linguistic Theory. New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Hovy, E. H. (1987). Pragmatics and natural language generation, unpublished manuscript, Information Sciences Institute of the University of Southern California

    Google Scholar 

  • Jackendoff, R. (1987). The status of thematic relations in linguistic theory. Linguistic Inquiry, 18:369–411

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacobs, P. S. (1985). A knowledge-based approach to language production. Technical Report UCB/CSD 86/254, Computer Science Division (EECS), University of California Berkeley

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacobs, P. S. (1987). Knowledge-intensive natural language generation. Artificial Intelligence, 33:325–378

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kempen, G. and Hoenkamp, E. (1987). An incremental procedural grammar for sentence formulation. Cognitive Science, 11:201–258

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McClelland, J. L. (1987). The case for interactionism in language processing. Technical Report ONR-87-1, Department of Psychology, Carnegie-Mellon University

    Google Scholar 

  • Nii, H. P. (1986). Blackboard systems. Technical Report STAN-CS-86-1123, Department of Computer Science, Stanford University

    Google Scholar 

  • Osgood, C. E. (1971). Where do sentences come from? In Steinberg, D. D. and Jakobovits, L. A., editors, Semantics, An Interdisciplinary Reader in Philosophy, Linguistics and Psychology, pages 497–529. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Rumelhart, D. E., Hinton, G. E., and McClelland, J. L. (1986). A general framework for parallel distributed processing. In Rumelhart, D. E., McClelland, J. L., and the PDP Research Group, editors, Parallel Distributed Processing, Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition: Foundations, volume 1, pages 45–76. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Tanenhaus, M. K., Burgess, C., D’Zmura, S. H., and Carlson, G. (1987). Thematic roles in language processing. In The Ninth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society, pages 587–596. Seattle, WA

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1988 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Klöck, E. (1988). Utterance Generation Without Choice. In: Hoeppner, W. (eds) Künstliche Intelligenz. Informatik-Fachberichte, vol 181. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74064-0_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74064-0_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-50293-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-74064-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics