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Multi-organ Segmentation in CT from Partially Annotated Datasets using Disentangled Learning

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Bildverarbeitung für die Medizin 2024 (BVM 2024)

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Abstract

While deep learning models are known to be able to solve the task of multi-organ segmentation, the scarcity of fully annotated multi-organ datasets poses a significant obstacle during training. The 3D volume annotation of such datasets is expensive, time-consuming and varies greatly in the variety of labeled structures. To this end, we propose a solution that leverages multiple partially annotated datasets using disentangled learning for a single segmentation model. Dataset-specific encoder and decoder networks are trained, while a joint decoder network gathers the encoders’ features to generate a complete segmentation mask. We evaluated our method using two simulated partially annotated datasets: one including the liver, lungs and kidneys, the other bones and bladder. Our method is trained to segment all five organs achieving a dice score of 0.78 and an IoU of 0.67. Notably, this performance is close to a model trained on the fully annotated dataset, scoring 0.80 in dice score and 0.70 in IoU respectively.

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Correspondence to Tianyi Wang .

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© 2024 Der/die Autor(en), exklusiv lizenziert an Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature

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Wang, T., Liu, C., Rist, L., Maier, A. (2024). Multi-organ Segmentation in CT from Partially Annotated Datasets using Disentangled Learning. In: Maier, A., Deserno, T.M., Handels, H., Maier-Hein, K., Palm, C., Tolxdorff, T. (eds) Bildverarbeitung für die Medizin 2024. BVM 2024. Informatik aktuell. Springer Vieweg, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-44037-4_76

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