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Light Spanners

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Automata, Languages, and Programming (ICALP 2014)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 8572))

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Abstract

A t-spanner of a weighted undirected graph G = (V,E), is a subgraph H such that d H (u,v) ≤ t·d G (u,v) for all u,v ∈ V. The sparseness of the spanner can be measured by its size (the number of edges) and weight (the sum of all edge weights), both being important measures of the spanner’s quality – in this work we focus on the latter.

Specifically, it is shown that for any parameters k ≥ 1 and ε > 0, any weighted graph G on n vertices admits a (2k − 1)·(1 + ε)-stretch spanner of weight at most w(MST(G))·O ε (kn 1/k/logk), where w(MST(G)) is the weight of a minimum spanning tree of G. Our result is obtained via a novel analysis of the classic greedy algorithm, and improves previous work by a factor of O(logk).

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Elkin, M., Neiman, O., Solomon, S. (2014). Light Spanners. In: Esparza, J., Fraigniaud, P., Husfeldt, T., Koutsoupias, E. (eds) Automata, Languages, and Programming. ICALP 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8572. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43948-7_37

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43948-7_37

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-43947-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-43948-7

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