Abstract
Security breaches are a major concern by both governmental and corporative organisations. This is the case, among others, of airports and official buildings, where X-ray security scanners are deployed to detect elements representing a threat to the human life. In this paper we propose a formal distributed schema, formally specified and analysed, to detect suspicious artefacts. Our approach consists in the integration of several image detection algorithms in order to detect a wide spectrum of weapons, such as guns, knifes and bombs. Also, we present a case of study, where some performance experiments are carried out for analysing the scalability of this schema when it is deployed in current systems.
Research partially supported by the Spanish MEC projects ESTuDIo and DArDOS (TIN2012-36812-C02-01 and TIN2015-65845-C3-1-R) and the Comunidad de Madrid project SICOMORo-CM (S2013/ICE-3006).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
US PUBLIC LAW 107–71. Aviation and transportation security act. (2001)
Andrés, C., Merayo, M.G., Núñez, M.: Formal passive testing of timed systems: Theory and tools. Softw. Test. Verification Reliab. 22(6), 365–405 (2012)
Cavalli, A.R., Higashino, T., Núñez, M.: A survey on formal active and passive testing with applications to the cloud. Ann. Telecommun. 70(3–4), 85–93 (2015)
Castañé, G., Núñez, A., Llopis, P., Carretero, J.: E-mc\(^2\): A formal framework for energy modelling in cloud computing. Simul. Model. Pract. Theor. 39, 56–75 (2013)
Cañizares, P.C., Núñez, A., Núñez, M., Pardo, J.J.: A methodology for designing energy-aware systems for computational science. In: 15th International Conference on Computational Science, ICCS 2015, Procedia Computer Science 51, pp. 2804–2808. Elsevier (2015)
Hierons, R.M., Merayo, M.G.: Mutation testing from probabilistic and stochastic finite state machines. J. Syst. Softw. 82(11), 1804–1818 (2009)
Hierons, R.M., Merayo, M.G., Núñez, M.: Testing from a stochastic timed system with a fault model. J. Logic Algebraic Program. 78(2), 98–115 (2009)
López, N., Núñez, M., Rodríguez, I., Rubio, F.: Including malicious agents into a collaborative learning environment. In: Cerri, S.A., Gouardéres, G., Paraguaçu, F. (eds.) ITS 2002. LNCS, vol. 2363, pp. 51–60. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
Liu, D., Wang, Z.: A united classification system of x-ray image based on fuzzy rule and neural networks. In: 3rd International Conference on Intelligent System and Knowledge Engineering, ISKE 2008, vol. 1, pp. 717–722. IEEE Computer Society (2008)
Mery, D.: Applications in X-ray testing. In: Computer Vision for X-Ray Testing, pp. 267–325. Springer, Heidelberg (2015)
Mery, D.: Inspection of complex objects using multiple-X-ray views. IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatron. 20(1), 338–347 (2015)
Merayo, M.G., Núñez, A.: Passive testing of communicating systems with timeouts. Inf. Softw. Technol. 64, 19–35 (2015)
Murray, N.C., Riordan, K.: Evaluation of automatic explosive detection systems. In: 29th Annual International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology, pp. 175–179. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (1995)
Núñez, A., Filgueira, R., Merayo, M.G.: SANComSim: A scalable, adaptive and non-intrusive framework to optimize performance in computational science applications. In: 13th International Conference on Computational Science, ICCS 2013, Procedia Computer Science 18, pp. 230–239. Elsevier (2013)
Núñez, A., Merayo, M.G.: A formal framework to analyze cost and performance in Map-Reduce based applications. J. Comput. Sci. 5(2), 106–118 (2014)
Nercessian, S., Panetta, K., Agaian, S.: Automatic detection of potential threat objects in x-ray luggage scan images. In: IEEE Conference on Technologies for Homeland Security, pp. 504–509. IEEE Computer Society (2008)
Núñez, A., Vázquez-Poletti, J.L., Caminero, A.C., Castañé, G.G., Carretero, J., Llorente, I.M.: iCanCloud: A flexible and scalable cloud infrastructure simulator. J. Grid Comput. 10(1), 185–209 (2012)
Uroukov, I., Speller, R.: A preliminary approach to intelligent X-ray imaging for baggage inspection at airports. Signal Process. Res. 4, 1–11 (2015)
Wells, K., Bradley, D.A.: A review of X-ray explosives detection techniques for checked baggage. Appl. Radiat. Isot. 70(8), 1729–1746 (2012)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Cañizares, P.C., Merayo, M.G., Núñez, A. (2016). FARTHEST: FormAl distRibuTed scHema to dEtect Suspicious arTefacts. In: Nguyen, N.T., Trawiński, B., Fujita, H., Hong, TP. (eds) Intelligent Information and Database Systems. ACIIDS 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9621. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49381-6_74
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49381-6_74
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-49380-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-49381-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)