Abstract
Significant advances in natural language processing require the development of adaptive syterns both for spoken and written language: systems that can interact naturally with human users, extend easily to new domains, produce readily usable translations of several languages, search the web rapidly and accurately, surnrnarise news coherently, and detect shifts in moods and emotions. Recent statistical datadriven techniques in natural language processing aim at acquiring the needed adaptivity by modelling the syntactic and lexical properties of large quantities of naturally occurring text.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Attardi, G. (2006). Experiments with a multilanguage non-projective dependency parser. In Proceedings of the 10th Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-X), New York, NY, pp. 166–170.
Baldwin, T., M. Dras, J. Hockenmaier, T. Holloway King, and G. van Noord (2007). The impact of deep linguistic processing on parsing technology. In Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Parsing Technologies, Prague, pp. 36–38.
Baldwin, T., M. Dras, J. Hockenmaier, T. H. King, and G. van Noord (Eds.) (2007). ACL 2007 Workshop on Deep Linguistic Processing, Prague.
Berwick, R. C. and A. S. Weinberg (1984). The Grammatical Basis of Linguistic Performance. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Bikel, D. (2004). Intricacies of Collins’ parsing model. Computational Linguistics 40(4), 479–511.
Blitzer, J., R. McDonald, and F. Pereira (2006). Domain adaptation with structural correspondence learning. In Proceedings of the 2006 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Sydney, pp. 120–128.
Bod, R. (2007). Is the end of supervised parsing in sight? In Proceedings of the 45th Annual Meeting of the Association of Computational Linguistics, Prague, pp. 400–407.
Buchholz, S. and E. Marsi (2006). CoNLL-X shared task on multilingual dependency parsing. In Proceedings of the 10th Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CoNLL’06), New York, NY, pp. 149–164.
Bunt, H., J. Carroll, and G. Satta (Eds.) (2004). New Developments in Parsing Technology. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Burkett, D. and D. Klein (2008). Two languages are better than one (for syntactic parsing). In Proceedings of the 2008 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Honolulu, HI, pp. 877–886.
Carroll, J. and S. Oepen (2005). High efficiency realization for a wide-coverage unification grammar. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (IJCNLP05), Jeju Island, pp. 165–176.
Chiang, D. (2005). A hierarchical phrase-based model for statistical machine translation. In Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL’05), Ann Arbor, MI, pp. 263–270.
Chiang, D. and D. Wu (Eds.) (2008). Proceedings of the ACL-08: HLT 2nd Workshop on Syntax and Structure in Statistical Translation (SSST-2). Columbus, OH: Association for Computational Linguistics.
Ciaramita, M. and G. Attardi (2007). Dependency parsing with second-order feature maps and annotated semantic information. In Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Parsing Technologies, Prague, pp. 133–143.
Ciaramita, M., G. Attardi, F. Dell’Orletta, and M. Surdeanu (2008). DeSRL: a linear-time semantic role labeling system. In CoNLL 2008: Proceedings of the 12th Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning, Manchester, pp. 258–262.
Collins, M. J. (1999). Head-Driven Statistical Models for Natural Language Parsing. Ph. D. thesis, Department of Computer Science, University of Pennsylvania.
Cowan, B., I. Kučerová, and M. Collins (2006). A discriminative model for tree-to-tree translation. In Proceedings of the 2006 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Sydney, pp. 232–241.
Culotta, A. and J. Sorensen (2004). Dependency tree kernels for relation extraction. In Proceedings of the 42nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL’04), Barcelona, pp. 423–429.
Daumée III, H. and D. Marcu (2006). Domain adaptation for statistical classifiers. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 26, 101–126.
Ding, Y. and M. Palmer (2004). Synchronous dependency insertion grammars: a grammar formalism for syntax based statistical MT. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Recent Advances in Dependency Grammar, Geneva, pp. 90–97.
Dubey, A. and F. Keller (2004). Probabilistic parsing for German using sister-head dependencies. In Proceedings of the 41st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL’03), Sapporo, pp. 96–103.
Ge, R. and R. J. Mooney (2005). A statistical semantic parser that integrates syntax and semantics. In Proceedings of the 9th Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CONLL-05), Ann Arbor, MI, pp. 9–16.
Gildea, D. (2001). Corpus variation and parser performance. In 2001 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-2001), Pittsburgh, PA, pp. 167–202.
Henderson, J. (2003). Inducing history representations for broad-coverage statistical parsing. In Proceedings of the Joint Meeting of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the Human Language Technology Conference (NAACL-HLT’03), Edmonton, pp. 103–110.
Henderson, J., P. Merlo, G. Musillo, and I. Titov (2008). A latent variable model of synchronous parsing for syntactic and semantic dependencies. In Proceedings of CONLL 2008, Manchester, pp. 178–182.
Hwa, R., P. Resnik, A. Weinberg, C. Cabezas, and O. Kolak (2005). Bootstrapping parsers via syntactic projection across parallel text. Natural Language Engineering 11(3), 311–325.
Johnson, M. and S. Riezler (2000). Exploiting auxiliary distributions in stochastic unification-based grammars. In Proceedings of the 1st meeting of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL 2000), Seattle, WA pp. 154–161.
Kate, R. and R. Mooney (2007). Semi-supervised learning for semantic parsing using support vector machines. In Human Language Technologies 2007: the Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics; Companion Volume, Short Papers, Rochester, NY, pp. 81–84.
Klein, D. (2005). The Unsupervised Learning of Natural Language Structure. Ph. D. thesis, Department of Computer Science, Stanford University.
Klein, D. and C. Manning (2004). Corpus-based induction of syntactic structure: models of dependency and constituency. In Proceedings of the 42nd Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL’04), Barcelona, pp. 478–485.
Klein, D. and C. D. Manning (2003). Accurate unlexicalized parsing. In Proceedings of the 41st Annual Meeting of the ACL (ACL’03), Sapporo, pp. 423–430.
Koo, T., X. Carreras, and M. Collins (2008, June). Simple semi-supervised dependency parsing. In Proceedings of ACL-08: HLT, Columbus, OH, pp. 595–603.
Kübler, S., R. McDonald, and J. Nivre (2009). Dependency Parsing. San Francisco, CA: Morgan & Claypool.
Marcus, M., B. Santorini, and M. Marcinkiewicz (1993). Building a large annotated corpus of English: the Penn Treebank. Computational Linguistics 19, 313–330.
McClosky, D., E. Charniak, and M. Johnson (2006). Reranking and self-training for parser adaptation. In Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Computational Linguistics and 44th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Sydney, pp. 337–344.
McClosky, D., E. Charniak, and M. Johnson (2008). When is self-training effective for parsing? In Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Computational Linguistics (Coling 2008), Manchester, pp. 561–568.
McDonald, R., K. Crammer, and F. Pereira (2005). Online large-margin training of dependency parsers. In Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL’05), Ann Arbor, MI, pp. 91–98.
Merlo, P. and G. Musillo (2005). Accurate function parsing. In Proceedings of the Human Language Technology Conference and Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (HLT/EMNLP 2005), Vancouver, BC, pp. 620–627.
Merlo, P. and G. Musillo (2008). Semantic parsing for high-precision semantic role labelling. In Proceedings of the 12th Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CONLL-08), Manchester, pp. 1–8.
Meyers, A., R. Reeves, C. Macleod, R. Szekely, V. Zielinska, B. Young, and R. Grishman (2004, May). The NomBank project: an interim report. In A. Meyers (Ed.), HLT-NAACL 2004 Workshop: Frontiers in Corpus Annotation, Boston, MA, pp. 24–31.
Miller, S., H. Fox, L. Ramshaw, and R. Weischedel (2000). A novel use of statistical parsing to extract information from text. In Proceedings of the First Meeting of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL 2000), Seattle, WA pp. 226–233.
Musillo, G. and P. Merlo (2005). Lexical and structural biases for function parsing. In Proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Parsing Technology (IWPT’05), Vancouver, BC, pp. 83–92.
Musillo, G. and P. Merlo (2008). Unlexicalised hidden variable models of split dependency grammars. In Proceedings of the Annual Conference for Computational Linguistics (ACL’08), Columbus, OH, pp. 213–216.
Nivre, J. (2004). Incrementality in deterministic dependency parsing. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Incremental Parsing: Bringing Engineering and Cognition Together (ACL), Barcelona, pp. 50–57.
Nivre, J. (2006). Inductive Dependency Parsing. Dordrecht: Springer.
Nivre, J. (2008). Sorting out dependency parsing. In Proceedings of GoTAL 2008, Gothenburg, pp. 16–27.
Nivre, J., J. Hall, S. Kübler, R. McDonald, J. Nilsson, S. Riedel, and D. Yuret (2007). The CoNLL 2007 shared task on dependency parsing. In Proceedings of the CoNLL Shared Task of EMNLP-CoNLL 2007, Prague, pp. 915–932.
Nivre, J., J. Hall, J. Nilsson, A. Chanev, G. Eryiğit, S. Kübler, S. Marinov, and E. Marsi (2007). Maltparser: a language-independent system for data-driven dependency parsing. Journal of Natural Language Engineering 13, 95–135.
Nivre, J. and R. McDonald (2008). Integrating graph-based and transition-based dependency parsers. In Proceedings of the 46th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL’08), Columbus, OH, pp. 950–958.
Nivre, J. and B. Megyesi (2007). Bootstrapping a Swedish treeebank using cross-corpus harmonization and annotation projection. In Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Treebanks and Linguistic Theories, Bergen, pp. 97–10.
Padó, S. (2007). Cross-lingual Annotation Projection Models for Role-Semantic Information. Ph. D. thesis, Saarland University.
Padó, S. and M. Lapata (2005). Cross-linguistic projection of role-semantic information. In Proceedings of Human Language Technology Conference and Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Vancouver, BC, pp. 859–866.
Palmer, M., D. Gildea, and P. Kingsbury (2005). The Proposition Bank: An annotated corpus of semantic roles. Computational Linguistics 31, 71–105.
Petrov, S. and D. Klein (2008). Discriminative log-linear grammars with latent variables. In J. Platt, D. Koller, Y. Singer, and S. Roweis (Eds.), Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 20 (NIPS), pp. 1153–1160.
Pollard, C. and I. A. Sag (1987). Information-Based Syntax and Semantics. Volume 1: Fundamentals. Stanford, CA: CSLI Publications.
Pollard, C. and I. A. Sag (1994). Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
Prescher, D. (2005, October). Head-driven PCFGs with latent-head statistics. In Proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Parsing Technology (IWPT), Vancouver, BC, pp. 115–124.
Quirk, C., A. Menezes, and C. Cherry (2005). Dependency treelet translation: syntactically informed phrasal SMT. In Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL’05), Ann Arbor, MI, pp. 271–279.
Roark, B. and M. Bacchiani (2003). Supervised and unsupervised PCFG adaptation to novel domains. In Proceedings of the 2003 Human Language Technology Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (HLT-NAACL 2003), Edmonton, AB, pp. 126–133.
Sag, I. A., T. Wasow, and E. Bender (2003). Syntactic Theory: a Formal Introduction (2nd ed.). Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
Sagae, K. and J. Tsujii (2008). Shift-reduce dependency DAG parsing. In Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Computational Linguistics (Coling 2008), Manchester, pp. 753–760.
Seginer, Y. (2007). Fast unsupervised incremental parsing. In Proceedings of the 45th Annual Meeting of the Association of Computational Linguistics, Prague, pp. 384–391.
Shen, L., J. Xu, and R. Weischedel (2008). A new string-to-dependency machine translation algorithm with a target dependency language model. In Proceedings of the 46th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (ACL-08: HLT), Columbus, OH, pp. 577–585.
Smith, N. A. (2006). Novel Estimation Methods for Unsupervised Discovery of Latent Structure in Natural Language Text. Ph. D. thesis, Johns Hopkins University.
Snyder, B. and R. Barzilay (2008). Unsupervised multilingual learning for morphological segmentation. In Proceedings of the 46th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (ACL-08: HLT), Columbus, OH, pp. 737–745.
Snyder, B., T. Naseem, J. Eisenstein, and R. Barzilay (2008). Unsupervised multilingual learning for POS tagging. In Proceedings of the 2008 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP’08), Honolulu, HI, pp. 1041–1050.
Surdeanu, M., R. Johansson, A. Meyers, L. Màrquez, and J. Nivre (2008). The CoNLL-2008 shared task on joint parsing of syntactic and semantic dependencies. In Proceedings of the 12th Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-2008), Manchester pp. 159–177.
Swier, R. and S. Stevenson (2005). Exploiting a verb lexicon in automatic semantic role labelling. In Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-05), Vancouver, BC, pp. 883–890.
Tesnière, L. (1959). Elments de syntaxe structurale. Paris: Klincksieck.
Titov, I. and J. Henderson (2006). Loss minimization in parse reranking. In Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language processing (EMNLP’05), Sydney.
Titov, I. and J. Henderson (2007). Constituent parsing with Incremental Sigmoid Belief Networks. In Proceedings of the 45th Annual Meeting of the Association of Computational Linguistics (ACL’07), Prague, pp. 632–639.
Titov, I., J. Henderson, P. Merlo, and G. Musillo (2009, July). Online projectivisation for synchronous parsing of semantic and syntactic dependencies. Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI’09), Pasadena, CA.
Wang, Q. I., D. Schuurmans, and D. Lin (2008). Semi-supervised convex training for dependency parsing. In Proceedings of the 46th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (ACL-08: HLT), Columbus, OH, pp. 532–540.
Wong, Y. W. and R. Mooney (2007). Learning synchronous grammars for semantic parsing with lambda calculus. In Proceedings of the 45th Annual Meeting of the Association of Computational Linguistics (ACL’07), Prague, pp. 960–967.
Wu, D. (1997). Stochastic inversion transduction grammars and bilingual parsing of parallel corpora. Computational Linguistics 23(3), 377–403.
Wu, D. and D. Chiang (Eds.) (2007, April). Proceedings of SSST, NAACL-HLT 2007/AMTA Workshop on Syntax and Structure in Statistical Translation. Rochester, NY: Association for Computational Linguistics.
Yamada, H. and Y. Matsumoto (2003). Statistical dependency analysis with support vector machines. In Proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Parsing Technologies (IWPT’03), Nancy, pp. 195–206.
Zettlemoyer, L. and M. Collins (2007). Online learning of relaxed CCG grammars for parsing to logical form. In Proceedings of the 2007 Joint Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and Computational Natural Language Learning (EMNLP-CoNLL), Prague, pp. 678–687.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Merlo, P., Bunt, H., Nivre, J. (2010). Current Trends in Parsing Technology. In: Bunt, H., Merlo, P., Nivre, J. (eds) Trends in Parsing Technology. Text, Speech and Language Technology, vol 43. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9352-3_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9352-3_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-9351-6
Online ISBN: 978-90-481-9352-3
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and LawSocial Sciences (R0)