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Conservativeness and Eliminability for Anti-Realistic Definitions

Towards a Global View of the Meaning of Logical Constants

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The Realism-Antirealism Debate in the Age of Alternative Logics

Part of the book series: Logic, Epistemology, and the Unity of Science ((LEUS,volume 23))

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Abstract

According to the Polish logician S. Leśniewski, definitions give the whole meaning of the symbol they define and nothing more if, and only if, they respect two criteria: conservativeness and eliminability. These criteria were formulated in a way that suits realistic definitions. In this paper we will see in what way these two criteria should be reformulated if we want them to fit anti-realistic definitions (of logical constants). We will then show the consequences that these reformulations involve in the framework of the sequent calculus. Finally, in the light of the previous results, we will analyse the case of anti-realistic definitions for the modal operator box.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    α, β stand for formulas, while M, N stand for multisets of formulas. The definition of sequent is the standard one.

  2. 2.

    Note that [5] reaches an analogous conclusion.

  3. 3.

    A calculus satisfies the subformula property when: (i) it is cut-free, and (ii) in each of its rules, the formulas that belong to the premises are subfomulas of the formulas that belong to the conclusions.

  4. 4.

    Gcl as well as all the other logical variants of the sequent calculus.

  5. 5.

    We assume as primitive the only modal constant □. The constant ⋄ can be obtained from □ by the standard definition: \(\diamond\alpha:= \neg\Box\neg\alpha\)

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Correspondence to Francesca Poggiolesi .

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Poggiolesi, F. (2012). Conservativeness and Eliminability for Anti-Realistic Definitions. In: Rahman, S., Primiero, G., Marion, M. (eds) The Realism-Antirealism Debate in the Age of Alternative Logics. Logic, Epistemology, and the Unity of Science, vol 23. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1923-1_9

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