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Influences of Rounding Errors in Solving Large Sparse Linear Systems

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Developments in Reliable Computing
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Abstract

In many research areas like structural mechanics, economics, meteorology, and fluid dynamics, problems are mapped to large sparse linear systems via discretization. The resulting matrices are often ill-conditioned with condition numbers of about 1016 and higher. Usually these systems are preconditioned before they are fed to an iterative solver.

Especially for ill-conditioned systems, we show that we have to be careful with these three classical steps — discretization, preconditioning, and (iterative) solving. For Krylov subspace solvers we give some detailed analysis and show possible improvements based on a multiple precision arithmetic. This special arithmetic can be easily implemented using the exact scalar product — a technique for computing scalar products of floating point vectors exactly.

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© 1999 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Facius, A. (1999). Influences of Rounding Errors in Solving Large Sparse Linear Systems. In: Csendes, T. (eds) Developments in Reliable Computing. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1247-7_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1247-7_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-5350-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-017-1247-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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