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Coverage and Power Gain of Aerial Versus Terrestrial Base Stations

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Advances in Ubiquitous Networking 2 (UNet 2016)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 397))

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Abstract

Aerial stations have been recently recognized as an attractive alternative to provide wireless services to terrestrial users thanks to their superior coverage capability. In this paper, the coverage and power gain that can be achieved by a drone with respect to a terrestrial base station are studied. We address the problem by characterizing the coverage area based on the network outage probability, taking into account the height depending fading and path loss exponent that characterize air-to-ground wireless links. Results show that there exist a unique optimal altitude that provides the largest coverage and power gain, which strikes a fine balance between the path loss, due to the higher altitude, and a reduced influence of the multipath scattering. While numerical evaluations show that even at low altitudes the network gains up to 4x coverage or 20 dB power, the gain achieved at optimal altitude can be higher

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Departement of Electrical Engineering, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

    Mohammad Mahdi Azari, Alessandro Chiumento & Sofie Pollin

  2. Graduate Institute of Communication Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

    Fernando Rosas & Kwang-Cheng Chen

Authors
  1. Mohammad Mahdi Azari
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  2. Fernando Rosas
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  3. Alessandro Chiumento
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  4. Kwang-Cheng Chen
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  5. Sofie Pollin
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mohammad Mahdi Azari .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Computer Science Laboratory (LIA), University of Avignon, Avignon, France

    Rachid El-Azouzi

  2. Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

    Daniel Sadoc Menasche

  3. Hassan II University of Casablanca, ENSEM, Casablanca, Morocco

    Essaïd Sabir

  4. CREATE-NET, Trento, Italy

    Francesco De Pellegrini

  5. INPT, Rabat, Morocco

    Mustapha Benjillali

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© 2017 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore

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Azari, M.M., Rosas, F., Chiumento, A., Chen, KC., Pollin, S. (2017). Coverage and Power Gain of Aerial Versus Terrestrial Base Stations. In: El-Azouzi, R., Menasche, D.S., Sabir, E., De Pellegrini, F., Benjillali, M. (eds) Advances in Ubiquitous Networking 2. UNet 2016. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 397. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1627-1_49

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1627-1_49

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-1626-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-1627-1

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