Abstract
To investigate the prevalence of hypertension, diabetes and heart disease in the Jilin province of northeast of China and the association with biochemical targets and lifestyles. Subjects and methods: A community-based survey of 5953 adults through 2015 was following a crossing subject on the Chronic Disease Risk Factor Surveillance of China by stepwise. The characteristics are collected by one-to-one interview. Binary logistic regression analysis is conducted to explore the independent factors of the three diseases separately. Results: Prevalence of hypertension, heart disease and diabetes in the northeast of China was 16.1 %, 8.3 % and 5.0 % respectively. Family history and sleep time were independently associated with both hypertension (paternal OR = 2.37, 95 % CI: 1.96–2.79; maternal OR = 1.95, 95 % CI: 1.64–2.31; sleep time OR = 1.24, 95 % CI: 1.11–1.40) and heart disease (paternal OR = 2.20, 95 % CI: 1.72–2.83; maternal OR = 2.82, 95 % CI: 2.25–3.53; sleep time OR = 1.24, 95 % CI: 1.07–1.43). The prevalence of hypertension (OR: 0.68, 95 % CI: 0.55–0.83) and diabetes (OR: 0.67, 95 % CI: 0.50–0.92) in female was lower. Conclusions: Modifiable health risk behaviours are essential for preventing a series of chronic diseases, especially to the people of old age with family history.
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Acknowledgements
The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial supports for this research from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51409117, 61272208, 61572228), Jilin Province Department of Education “Thirteen Five” scientific and technological research projects [2016] No. 432, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities Special (JCKY-QKJC47, JCKY-QKJC49).
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Wang, X., He, L., Bai, H. (2017). Risk Factors and the Difference Among Hypertension, Diabetes and Heart Disease. In: Park, J., Pan, Y., Yi, G., Loia, V. (eds) Advances in Computer Science and Ubiquitous Computing. UCAWSN CUTE CSA 2016 2016 2016. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 421. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3023-9_73
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3023-9_73
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