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Analysis of Eavesdropping in QKD with Qutrit Photon States

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Advanced Computing and Systems for Security

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 567))

Abstract

Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) is used for generating key between two legitimate user Alice and Bob. In the past decade, QKD using qubit has been investigated for different cryptographic strategies. Analysis of qutrit photon states in QKD is theoretically investigated and different eavesdropping strategies have been discussed in this paper. Modified two stage Positive Operator Value Measurement (POVM) is used to determine the qutrit states. An expression for error rate in data transmission has been formulated both in case of entangled and opaque eavesdropping. A protocol for encryption of data in qutrit states in one-time-pad scheme is initiated to improve on information reconciliation.

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Correspondence to Supriyo Banerjee .

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Banerjee, S., Maiti, B., Saha, B. (2017). Analysis of Eavesdropping in QKD with Qutrit Photon States. In: Chaki, R., Saeed, K., Cortesi, A., Chaki, N. (eds) Advanced Computing and Systems for Security. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 567. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3409-1_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3409-1_11

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