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Indoor Multi Human Target Tracking Based on PIR Sensor Network

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Cognitive Systems and Signal Processing (ICCSIP 2016)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 710))

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Abstract

In order to solve the problem of human target tracking in smart-home Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) environment, and only based on limited measurement data of Binary PIR sensors, the sensor networks joint likelihood is derived, which proposes the indoor PIR sensor network Binary Auxiliary Particle Filter (Bin-APF) fusion estimate algorithm further more. Meanwhile, as for the problem of multiple human targets measurement classification and trajectory association, combined with PIR’s binary measurement, an improved K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm is adopted. And according to parameters of current experimental environment, a simulation is carried out, which contributes to the algorithm proposed. Experiment and Simulation results indicate that the MTT-KNN-Bin-APF algorithm accord well with the expectation of in-home multiple human target localization and tracking in consideration of actual result and error precision. Moreover, the algorithm is in low dependency of sensor network’s layout, which is suitable for various type of household arrangement. The method provides a solution to indoor human target tracking and is promising in the field of smart home.

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61328302, the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant LY15F030007, and the ASFC under Grant 2015ZC76006.

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Correspondence to Meiqin Liu .

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Sun, X., Liu, M., Sheng, W., Zhang, S., Fan, Z. (2017). Indoor Multi Human Target Tracking Based on PIR Sensor Network. In: Sun, F., Liu, H., Hu, D. (eds) Cognitive Systems and Signal Processing. ICCSIP 2016. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 710. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5230-9_46

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5230-9_46

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  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-5229-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-5230-9

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