Abstract
Modern satellite communication systems are designed to meet broadband, high-capacity and high-speed service requirements, but spectrum-limited and quality-of-service issues due to spatial multiplexing of spectrum resources can not be ignored. Because of the multicast mode, the interference problem between multi-users in satellite communication is very serious. Therefore, multi-beam forming in the digital domain is the development trend of multi-beam forming structure. In this paper, we propose a block-adaptive least mean square algorithm, which is based on the strong rainfall attenuation of the Ka-band GEO satellite system. The algorithm is applied in the use of 37 array elements evenly arranged phased array antenna to form 7 spot beams. The convergence and tracking characteristics of the improved algorithm are analyzed by comparing the typical LMS algorithm. Finally, a pattern of the given coverage area beam is formed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Vasavada, Y., Gopal, R., Ravishankar, C.: Architectures for next generation high throughput satellite systems. Int. J. Satell. Commun. Netw. 34(4), 523–546 (2016)
Katona, Z., Clazzer, F., Shortt, K., et al.: Performance, cost analysis, and ground segment design of ultra high throughput multi-spot beam satellite networks applying different capacity enhancing techniques. Int. J. Satell. Commun. Netw. 34(4), 547–573 (2016)
Letzepis, N., Grant, A.J.: Capacity of the multiple spot beam satellite channel with rician fading. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 54(11), 5210–5222 (2008)
Christopoulos, D., Chatzinotas, S., Zheng, G., et al.: Linear and nonlinear techniques for multibeam joint processing in satellite communications. EURASIP J. Wirel. Commun. Netw. 2012(1), 162 (2012)
Devillers, B., Perez-Neira, A., Mosquera, C.: Joint linear precoding and beamforming for the forward link of multi-beam broadband satellite systems. In: Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2011, 5–9 December 2011, Houston, Texas, USA, pp. 1–6. DBLP (2011)
Joroughi, V., Devillers, B., Vazquez, M.A., et al.: Design of an on-board beam generation process for the forward link of a multi-beam broadband satellite system (2013)
Le, M.T., Park, J., Yoon, G., et al.: A semi-blind LMS adaptive beamforming algorithm for smart antennas in an OFDM system. In: Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium. vol. 1, pp. 618–621. IEEE Xplore (2002)
Sahu, R., Mohan, M.R., Sharma, M.S.: Performance analysis of LMS adaptive beamforming algorithm (2013)
Jahromi, M.N.S., Salman, M.S., Hocanin, A., et al.: Mean-square deviation analysis of the zero-attracting variable step-size LMS algorithm. Signal Image Video Process. 1–8 (2016)
Senapati, A., Ghatak, K., Roy, J.S.: A comparative study of adaptive beamforming techniques in smart antenna using LMS algorithm and its variants, pp. 58–62 (2015)
Acknowledgment
The paper is sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 91538104; No. 91438205)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Zhang, Y., Liu, X., Yang, M. (2019). Block Adaptive Least Mean Square Algorithm for Satellite Multi-beamforming. In: Liang, Q., Mu, J., Jia, M., Wang, W., Feng, X., Zhang, B. (eds) Communications, Signal Processing, and Systems. CSPS 2017. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 463. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6571-2_110
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6571-2_110
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-6570-5
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-6571-2
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)