Abstract
This paper introduces a new soil moisture (SM) retrieval approach based on ultra-wideband (UWB) echoes. The approach employs two fuzzy logic systems (FLSs) -adaptive network-based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and type 1 fuzzy logic system (T1FLS) respectively, to extract features in soil echoes. Artificial neural network (ANN) is applied to classify with different volume water contents (VWCs). 9 types of UWB soil echoes of different texture and VWC are collected and investigated using our approach. Final analysis shows ANFIS with ANN provides a better VWC correct recognition rate (CRR) than T1FLS with ANN at high SNRs.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Reichle, R.H., Koster, R.D., Dong, J., Berg, A.A.: Global soil moisture from satellite observations, land surface models, and ground data: implications for data assimilation. J. Hydrometeorol. 5(3), 430–442 (2004)
Lambot, S., Slob, E.C., van den Bosch, I., Stockbroeckx, B., Vanclooster, M.: Modeling of ground-penetrating radar for accurate characterization of subsurface electric properties. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 42(11), 2555–2568 (2004)
Dawson, M.S., Fung, A.K., Manry, M.T.: A robust statistical-based estimator for soil moisture retrieval from radar measurements. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 35(1), 57–67 (1997)
Pasolli, L., Notarnicola, C., Bruzzone, L.: Estimating soil moisture with the support vector regression technique. IEEE Geosci. Remote Sens. Lett. 8(6), 1080–1084 (2011)
Zhu, F., Liu, H., Liang, J.: Soil moisture retrieval using fuzzy logic based on UWB signals. In: 2015 International Conference on Wireless Communications & Signal Processing (WCSP), pp. 1–5. IEEE (2015)
Mendel, J.M.: Uncertain Rule-Based Fuzzy Logic Systems: Introduction and New Directions. Prentice Hall PTR, Upper Saddle River (2001)
Jang, J.S.: ANFIS: adaptive-network-based fuzzy inference system. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. 23(3), 665–685 (1993)
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61671138), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities Project No. ZYGX2015J021, and the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, State Education Ministry.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Liu, X., Yu, X., Ren, J., Liang, J. (2019). Soil Moisture Retrieval Using UWB Echoes via ANFIS and ANN. In: Liang, Q., Mu, J., Jia, M., Wang, W., Feng, X., Zhang, B. (eds) Communications, Signal Processing, and Systems. CSPS 2017. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 463. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6571-2_151
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6571-2_151
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-6570-5
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-6571-2
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)