Abstract
Features in the classification process have an important role. Classification of batik motif has been done by using various features such as texture features, shape features, and color features. Features can be utilized separately or combined between features. The problem in this research is how to get the potential feature to classified the motif of batik. The feature combination causes enhancement in the number of features causing dataset size changes in the classification process. In this research will be done the selection of features to the combination feature of texture and feature of shape from batik motifs. The feature selection process uses the information gain value approach. The feature selection is done by calculating the value of the information gain of each feature of texture and feature of shape. The value of the information gain will be sorted from the highest information gain value. Ten features with the highest information value will be the selected feature to be processed in the process of batik image motif classification. The classification method using in this research is an artificial neural network. The neural network consists of three layers, that is input layer, hidden layer, and the output layer. The data from selection feature processed in the artificial neural network. The result of this study shows that the accuracy of the process of batik motif classification with a combination feature of texture and feature of shape is 75%. The addition of feature selection process to batik motif classification process gives an increase of 12.5% to the yield an accuracy of 87.5%.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Imanudin: “Batik Identification Based On Batik Pattern And Characteristics Using Fabric Pattern Feature Extraction” (2010)
Kitipong, A., Rueangsirasak, W., Chaisricharoen, R.: Classification System for Traditional Textile : Case Study of the Batik. In: 13th International Symposium on Communications and Information Technologies (ISCIT) Classification, pp. 767–771 (2013)
Kasim, A.A., Wardoyo, R.: Batik image classification rule extraction using fuzzy decision tree. In: Information Systems International Conference (ISICO), pp. 2–4, December 2013
Nurhaida, I., Noviyanto, A., Manurung, R., Arymurthy, A.M.: Automatic Indonesian’s batik pattern recognition using sift approach. Procedia Comput. Sci. 59, 567–576 (2015)
Kasim, A.A., Wardoyo, R., Harjoko, A.: Feature extraction methods for batik pattern recognition: a review. In: AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 70008, pp. 1–8 (2016)
Suciati, N., Pratomo, W.A., Purwitasari, D.: Batik motif classification using color-texture-based feature extraction and backpropagation neural network. In: IIAI 3rd International Conference on Advanced Applied Informatics, pp. 517–521 (2014)
Kasim, A.A., Harjoko, A.: Klasifikasi citra batik menggunakan jaringan syaraf tiruan berdasarkan gray level co-occurrence matrices (GLCM). In: Seminar Nasional Aplikasi Teknologi Informasi (SNATI), pp. 7–13 (2014)
Kasim, A.A., Wardoyo, R., Harjoko, A.: Fuzzy C means for image batik clustering based on spatial features. Int. J. Comput. Appl. 117(2), 1–4 (2015)
Minarno, A.E., Munarko, Y., Kurniawardhani, A., Bimantoro, F., Suciati, N.: Texture feature extraction using co-occurrence matrices of sub-band image for batik image classification. In: 2nd International Conference on Information and Communication Technology (ICoICT) Texture, pp. 249–254 (2014)
Nugrowati, A.D., Barakbah, A.R., Ramadijanti, N., Setiowati, Y.: Batik image search system with extracted combination of color and shape features. In: International Conference on Imaging and Printing Technologies (2014)
Murinto, Ariwibowo, E.: Image segmentation using hidden markov tree methods in recognizing motif of batik. J. Theor. Appl. Inf. Technol. 85(1), 27–33 (2016)
Aditya, C.S.K., Hani’ah, M., Bintana, R.R., Suciati, N.: Batik classification using neural network with gray level co-occurence matrix and statistical color feature extraction. In: 2015 International Conference on International, Communication Technology and System (ICTS), pp. 163–168 (2015)
Rao, C.N., Sastry, S.S., Mallika, K., Tiong, H.S., Mahalakshmi, K.B.: Co-occurrence matrix and its statistical features as an approach for identification of phase transitions of mesogens. Int. J. Innov. Res. Sci. Eng. Technol. 2(9), 4531–4538 (2013)
Azhar, R., Tuwohingide, D., Kamudi, D., Sarimuddin, Suciati, N.: Batik image classification using sift feature extraction, bag of features and support vector machine. Procedia Comput. Sci. 72, 24–30 (2015)
Setyawan, I., Timotius, I.K., Kalvin, M.: Automatic batik motifs classification using various combinations of sift features moments and k-nearest neighbor. In: 7th International Conference on Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (ICITEE), Chiang Mai, Thailand, vol. 3, pp. 269–274 (2015)
Kasim, A.A., Wardoyo, R., Harjoko, A.: Batik classification with artificial neural network based on texture-shape feature of main ornament. Int. J. Intell. Syst. Appl. 9, 55–65 (2017)
Haralick, R., Shanmugan, K., Dinstein, I.: Textural features for image classification. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. 3, 610–621 (1973)
Bhagava, N., Kumawat, A., Bhargava, R.: Threshold and binarization for document image analysis using otsu’ s Algorithm. Int. J. Comput. Trends Technol. 17(5), 272–275 (2014)
Otsu, N.: A threshold selection method from gray-level histogram. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. 20(1), 62–66 (1979)
Dong, L., Yu, G., Ogunbona, P., Li, W.: An efficient iterative algorithm for image thresholding. Pattern Recognit. Lett. 29(9), 1311–1316 (2008)
Liu, H., Hussain, F.,Tan, C.L., Dash, M.: Discretization: An Enabling Technique (2001)
Fausett, L.: Fundamental of Neural Network. Prentice Hall, New Jersey (1993)
Stathakis, D.: How many hidden layers and nodes? Int. J. Remote Sens. 30(8), 2133–2147 (2009)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kasim, A.A., Wardoyo, R., Harjoko, A. (2017). The Selection Feature for Batik Motif Classification with Information Gain Value. In: Mohamed, A., Berry, M., Yap, B. (eds) Soft Computing in Data Science. SCDS 2017. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 788. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7242-0_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7242-0_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-7241-3
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-7242-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)