Abstract
Light fidelity commonly known as Li-Fi is the technology emerged from visible light communication (VLC) that allows to transmit data through illumination, i.e., through light emitting diode (LED). Li-Fi varies in intensity faster than human eye to be followed, and therefore, Li-Fi is known for high data speed. With the increase in the number of wireless gadgets such as smartphones, tabs, smart wrist watches, etc., Li-Fi will surely be an incredible companion of Wi-Fi and an interesting subject for research. Therefore, in this chapter, we cover the evolution of Li-Fi, its architecture, requirement of Li-Fi, and its challenges. We also discuss the integration of Li-Fi protocols with existing protocols for integrated communication and conclude the chapter with the future scope of Li-Fi in the Internet.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
We talk about physical layer communication of TCP/IP Suite and its integration with Li-Fi.
References
https://www.statista.com/statistics/232594/mobile-wireless-penetration-worldwide/
Gagliardi RM, Karp S. Optical communications. New York, Wiley-Interscience, 1976. pp. 1–445
Arnon S. Visible light communication. Cambridge University Press, 2015. pp. 1–206
Leba M, Riurean S, Lonica A. LiFi The Path to a New Way of Communication. IEEE, 12th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI), 2017. pp. 1–6
https://www.smithsonianmag.com/innovation/li-fi-replace-wi-fi-180957320/
Sakai H, Kawamura T. Light-Emitting Diode. United States patent, US 4,698,730, 1987
Williams SK, Millar I. The IrDA Platform. Hewlett-Packard Laboratories Technical Publications Department, 1995. pp. 1–7
Xie F, Furon T, Fontaine C. On-Off Keying Modulation and Tardos Fingerprinting. In Proceedings of the 10th ACM workshop on Multimedia and security, 2008. pp. 101–106
Fairhurst G. Manchester Encoding. Online Document. 2001
Stevens ML, Boroson DM, Caplan DO. A Novel Variable-Rate Pulse-Position Modulation System with Near Quantum Limited Performance. In IEEE 12th Annual Meeting on Lasers and Electro-Optics Society (LEOS), 1999. Vol. 1, pp. 301–302
Monteiro E, Hranilovic S. Design and Implementation of Color-Shift Keying for Visible Light Communications. Journal of Lightwave Technology. 2014. Vol. 15, pp. 2053–2060
Rahaim MB, Vegni AM, Little TD. A Hybrid Radio Frequency and Broadcast Visible Light Communication System. In IEEE GLOBECOM Workshops, 2011. pp. 792–796
Chowdhury H, Katz M. Cooperative Data Download on the Move in Indoor Hybrid (RadioOptical) WLANVLC Hotspot Coverage. Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies. 2014. Vol. 25, pp. 666–77
Huang Z, Ji Y. Design and Demonstration of Room Division Multiplexing-Based Hybrid VLC Network. Chinese Optics Letters. 2013. Vol. 11, pp 16–20
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Swarnkar, M., Bhadoria, R.S., Arya, K.V. (2018). Architectural Building Protocols for Li-Fi (Light Fidelity). In: Arya, K., Bhadoria, R., Chaudhari, N. (eds) Emerging Wireless Communication and Network Technologies. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0396-8_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0396-8_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-0395-1
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-0396-8
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)