Skip to main content

Research on a New Density Clustering Algorithm Based on MapReduce

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Geo-Spatial Knowledge and Intelligence (GSKI 2017)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 849))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1056 Accesses

Abstract

The empirical solution parameters for the Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise(DBSCAN) resulted in poor Clustering effect and low execution efficiency, An adaptive DBSCAN algorithm based on genetic algorithm and MapReduce programming framework is proposed. The genetic algorithm (minPts) and scanning radius size (Eps) optimized intensive interval threshold, at the same time, combined with the similarities and differences of data sets using the Hadoop cluster parallel computing ability of two specifications, the data is reasonable of serialization, finally realizes the adaptive parallel clustering efficiently. Experimental results show that the improved algorithm (GA) - DBSCANMR when dealing with the data set of magnitude 3 times execution efficiency is improved DBSCAN algorithm, clustering quality improved by 10%, and this trend increases as the amount of data, provides a more precise threshold DBSCAN algorithm to determine the implementation of the method.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Chen, G., Liu, B.Q., Wu, Y.: An adaptive DBSCAN algorithm based on gaussian distribution. Microelectron. Comput. 30(03), 27–30 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Feng, Z., Qian, X., Zhao, N.: Greedy DBSCAN: a DBSCAN improvement algorithm for multi-density clustering. Comput. Appl. Res. (9) (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ester, M., Kriegel, H.P., Sander, J., et al.: A Density-based algorithm for discovering clusters in large spatial databases with noise. pp. 226–231 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Wang, W.T., Wu, Y.L., Tang, C.Y., et al.: Adaptive density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) according to data. In: International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, IEEE (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Uncu, O., Gruver, W.A., Kotak, D.B., et al.: GRIDBSCAN: grid density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise. vol. 4, pp. 2976–2981 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Shufen, L., Dongxue, M., Xiaoyan, W.: Study on DBSCAN Algorithm Based on Grid Element. J. Jilin Univ. Eng. Sci. 44(4), 1135–1139 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Luo, Q.: DBSCAN algorithm based on cloud computing. Wuhan University of Technology (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Yang, Y.: Study on adaptive density clustering algorithm based on MapReduce. Tianjin University (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  9. He, Y., Tan, H., Luo, W., et al.: MR-DBSCAN: an efficient parallel density-based clustering algorithm using MapReduce. In: IEEE 17th International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Systems, IEEE Computer Society 2011, pp. 473–480 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lei, L., Nie, R., Wang, J., et al.: Improved DBSCAN algorithm based on MapReduce. Comput. Sci. (s2) 396–399 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Li, L., Xi, Y.: Research on clustering algorithm and its parallelization strategy. In: International Conference on Computational and Information Sciences, pp. 325–328 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Design, application and application of data clustering algorithm based on MapReduce. J. East China Inst. Technol

    Google Scholar 

  13. Song, J., Xu, S., Guo, C., et al.: A task distribution algorithm for optimizing energy consumption of MapReduce system. J. Comput. 39(2), 323–338 (2016)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Wang, Z., Chen, Q., Li, Z., et al.: MapReduce data equalization method based on incremental partition strategy. J. Comput. (1) 19–35 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Yaling, X., Jifu, Z., Xiao, Q.: Data placement strategy in MapReduce cluster environment. J. Softw. (8), 2056–2073 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yun Wu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Wu, Y., Zhang, Z. (2018). Research on a New Density Clustering Algorithm Based on MapReduce. In: Yuan, H., Geng, J., Liu, C., Bian, F., Surapunt, T. (eds) Geo-Spatial Knowledge and Intelligence. GSKI 2017. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 849. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0896-3_55

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0896-3_55

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-0895-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-0896-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics