Abstract
In recent years, energy demand has increased rapidly in developing countries. Energy demand estimation (EDE) plays an important role for policy makers and related organizations. Generally, energy demand can be mathematically modelled by population, economic, and other indicators using various forms of equations. However, it is difficult to choose optimal or near-optimal weighting factors for these models. In this paper, an adaptive firefly algorithm (AFA) is proposed to improve the efficiency of energy demand estimation in Turkey. Two different estimation models, including linear and quadratic forms, are used. Historical data in Turkey from 1979 to 2005 is utilized for training and testing these models. Experimental results show that our approach achieves better relative estimation errors than two other existing algorithms, ant colony (ACO) and particle swarm optimization (PSO).
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Acknowledgement
This work was supported by the Science and Technology Plan Project of Jiangxi Provincial Education Department (No. GJJ170994), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61663028), the Distinguished Young Talents Plan of Jiangxi Province (No. 20171BCB23075), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (No. 20171BAB202035), the China Scholarship Council (No. 201608360029), and the Open Research Fund of Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Water Information Cooperative Sensing and Intelligent Processing (No. 2016WICSIP015).
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Wang, H., Chen, Z., Wang, W., Wu, Z., Wu, K., Li, W. (2018). Improving Energy Demand Estimation Using an Adaptive Firefly Algorithm. In: Li, K., Li, W., Chen, Z., Liu, Y. (eds) Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Systems. ISICA 2017. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 873. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1648-7_15
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1648-7_15
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