Skip to main content

Performance Analysis of Decode-and-Forward Relay in Diffusion Molecular Communication Systems

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Communications, Signal Processing, and Systems (CSPS 2018)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 515))

  • 1251 Accesses

Abstract

Molecular communication (MC) is a promising paradigm which utilizes molecules to implement communication among nanomachines. Due to short transmit range, decode-and-forward (DF) relay is used to extend the communication distance and achieve reliable remote communications in diffusion-based MC systems, in which the distribution of the number of molecules received at the reception node is modeled as an approximate normal distribution. The impact of DF relay position and the reception radius on the system performance are exploited, and the minimum error detection criterion is used to detect the signal. Our simulation experiments show how the parameters in the model affect the performance of the MC relay system based on diffusion, which can guide us how to improve the performance of the system in the future.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Farsad, N., Yilmaz, H.B., Eckford, A., Chae, C., Guo, W.: A comprehensive survey of recent advancements in molecular communication. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 18(3), 1887–1919 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Akyildiz, I.F., Jornet, J.M., Pierobon, M.: Nanonetworks: a new frontier in communications. Commun. ACM 54(11), 84–89 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Nakano, T., Moore, M.J., Wei, F., Vasilakos, A.V., Shuai, J.: Molecular communication and networking: opportunities and challenges. IEEE Trans. Nanobiosci. 11(2), 135–148 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Nakano, T., Suda, T., Koujin, T., Haraguchi, T., Hiraoka, Y.: Molecular communication through gap junction channels. Trans. Comput. Syst. Biol. X 54(10), 81–99 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Nakano, T., Moore, M.: Molecular communication paradigm overview. Next Generation Inf. Technol. 2(1), 9–16 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Einolghozati, A., Sardari, M., Fekri, F.: Relaying in diffusion-based molecular communication. In: Proceedings of IEEE ISIT 2013, Istanbul, pp. 1844–1848, July 2013

    Google Scholar 

  7. Wang, X., Higgins, M.D., Leeson, M.S.: Relay analysis in molecular communications with time-dependent concentration. IEEE Commun. Lett. 19(11), 1977–1980 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ahmadzadeh, A., Noel, A., Schober, R.: Analysis and design of two hop diffusion-based molecular communication networks. In: Proceedings of IEEE GLOBECOM, pp. 2820–2825, December 2014

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ahmadzadeh, A., Noel, A., Burkovski, A., Schober, R.: Amplify-and-forward relaying in two-hop diffusion-based molecular communication networks. In: Proceedings of IEEE GLOBECOM, pp. 1–7, December 2015

    Google Scholar 

  10. Manocha, P., Chandwani, G., Das, S.: Dielectrophoretic relay assisted molecular communication for in-sequence molecule delivery. IEEE Trans. Nanobiosci. 15(7), 781–791 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Tavakkoli, N., Azmi, P., Mokari, N.: Performance evaluation and optimal detection of relay-assisted diffusion-based molecular communication with drift. IEEE Trans. Nanobiosci. 16(1), 34–42 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Tavakkoli, N., Azmi, P., Mokari, N.: Optimal positioning of relay node in cooperative molecular communication networks. IEEE Trans. Commun. 16(1), 34–42 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Singhal, A., Mallik, R.K., Lall, B.: Performance analysis of amplitude modulation schemes for diffusion-based molecular communication. IEEE Trans. Wirele. Commun. 14(10), 5681–5691 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kim, N.R., Eckford, A.W., Chae, C.B.: Symbol interval optimization for molecular communication with drift. IEEE Trans. Nanobiosci. 13(3), 223–229 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Proakis, J.: Digital Communications, 4th edn. McGraw-Hill, New York (2000)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

This work was supported in part by the State Major Science and Technology Special Project under Grant 2016ZX03001020-006 and 2017ZX03001025-006, the National Nature Science Foundation of China under No. 61728101, and in part by the National Program for Special support of Eminent Professionals.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jiaxing Wang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Wang, J., Yuan, S., Zhou, W., Daneshmand, M., Peng, M. (2019). Performance Analysis of Decode-and-Forward Relay in Diffusion Molecular Communication Systems. In: Liang, Q., Liu, X., Na, Z., Wang, W., Mu, J., Zhang, B. (eds) Communications, Signal Processing, and Systems. CSPS 2018. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 515. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6264-4_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6264-4_3

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-6263-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-6264-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics