Skip to main content

Pedestrian Detection Based on Deep Neural Network in Video Surveillance

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Communications, Signal Processing, and Systems (CSPS 2018)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 517))

  • 2642 Accesses

Abstract

Pedestrian detection is an essential and challenging problem in machine vision and video surveillance signal processing. To handle the high cost of training-specific discriminative classifier for pedestrian detection, we focus on the learning of suitable features for pedestrian detection representation. A deep neural network is presented in this paper to resolve the above issue. Our pedestrian detection method has several appealing properties. First, the learning of features is much more efficient under the configuration of the proposed framework due to the reduction of training classifier. Second, a K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) method is adopted to solve the comparison between the regions of interest and the templates. Third, due to the less dependency of the classifier, the performance across different datasets overcomes most traditional ones. Finally, we perform extensive comparison across different public datasets and compared with corresponding benchmarks.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Angelova, A., Krizhevsky, A., Vanhoucke, V., Ogale, A.S., Ferguson, D. (eds.): Real-time pedestrian detection with deep network cascades. In: BMVC (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Azizpour, H., Laptev, I. (eds.): Object detection using strongly-supervised deformable part models. In: European Conference on Computer Vision. Springer (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Dalal, N., Triggs, B. (eds.): Histograms of oriented gradients for human detection. In: 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR 2005). IEEE (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Dollár, P., Appel, R., Belongie, S., Perona, P.: Fast feature pyramids for object detection. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 36(8), 1532–1545 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Dollar, P., Wojek, C., Schiele, B., Perona, P.: Pedestrian detection: An evaluation of the state of the art. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 34(4), 743–761 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Dollár, P., Wojek, C., Schiele, B., Perona, P. (eds.): Pedestrian detection: a benchmark. In: 2009 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR 2009). IEEE (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ess, A., Leibe, B., Van Gool, L. (eds.): Depth and appearance for mobile scene analysis. In: 2007 IEEE 11th International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV 2007). IEEE (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Felzenszwalb, P.F., Girshick, R.B., McAllester, D., Ramanan, D.: Object detection with discriminatively trained part-based models. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 32(9), 1627–1645 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Gionis, A., Indyk, P., Motwani, R. (eds.): Similarity search in high dimensions via hashing. Vldb (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Girshick, R., Donahue, J., Darrell, T., Malik, J. (eds.): Rich feature hierarchies for accurate object detection and semantic segmentation. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., Hinton, G.E. (eds.): Imagenet classification with deep convolutional neural networks. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Masci, J., Meier, U., CireÅŸan, D., Schmidhuber, J. (eds.): Stacked convolutional auto-encoders for hierarchical feature extraction. In: International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks. Springer (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Ouyang, W., Wang, X. (eds.): A discriminative deep model for pedestrian detection with occlusion handling. In: 2012 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR). IEEE (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ouyang, W., Wang, X. (eds.): Joint deep learning for pedestrian detection. In: 2013 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV). IEEE (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Paisitkriangkrai, S., Shen, C., van den Hengel, A.: Pedestrian detection with spatially pooled features and structured ensemble learning. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 38(6), 1243–1257 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Redmon, J., Divvala, S., Girshick, R., Farhadi, A. (eds.): You only look once: unified, real-time object detection. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Ren, S., He, K., Girshick, R., Sun, J. (eds.): Faster R-CNN: towards real-time object detection with region proposal networks. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Tian, Y., Luo, P., Wang, X., Tang, X. (eds.): Deep learning strong parts for pedestrian detection. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Viola, P., Jones, M.J., Snow, D. (eds.): Detecting pedestrians using patterns of motion and appearance. IEEE (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Zeng, X., Ouyang, W., Wang, X. (eds.): Multi-stage contextual deep learning for pedestrian detection. In: 2013 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV). IEEE (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Zhang, L., Lin, L., Liang, X., He, K. (eds.): Is faster R-CNN doing well for pedestrian detection? In: European Conference on Computer Vision. Springer (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Zhang, S., Benenson, R., Omran, M., Hosang, J., Schiele, B. (eds.): How far are we from solving pedestrian detection? In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (2016)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This paper is supported by Beijing NOVA Program (Z181100006218041) and National Key R&D Program of China (2017YFC 0820106).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ke Guo .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zhang, B. et al. (2020). Pedestrian Detection Based on Deep Neural Network in Video Surveillance. In: Liang, Q., Liu, X., Na, Z., Wang, W., Mu, J., Zhang, B. (eds) Communications, Signal Processing, and Systems. CSPS 2018. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 517. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6508-9_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6508-9_15

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-6507-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-6508-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics