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Systems and Methods for Implementing Deterministic Finite Automata (DFA) via a Blockchain

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Fourth International Congress on Information and Communication Technology

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1041))

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Abstract

We present a novel technology for the establishment and (discretionary) automatic execution of (financial) contracts based on the realisation of the commitments of the different parties, and other clauses and provisions, as a non-deterministic finite automaton (NFA) embodied in a computational and record-keeping structure on the (Bitcoin) blockchain. In particular, the process provides methods for constructing non-deterministic finite-state automata in Bitcoin script. The “best” method produces a one-to-one relation between the definition and the state table of the automaton.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    We will refer generally to the Botnet, often without specifying, which agent actually carry out the actions described, this could be one of the lower-level bots, a bot manager (Botman) or any other appropriate entity as specified in [4].

References

  1. T. Hvitved, Contract Formalisation and Modular Implementation of Domain-Specific Languages. Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Ph.D. Thesis (2012)

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  2. C. Molina-Jimenez et al., Run-time monitoring and enforcement of electronic contracts. Electron. Commer. Res. Appl. 3, 108 (2004)

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  3. M.D. Flood, O.R. Goodenough, Contract as Automaton: The Computational Representation of Financial Agreements. OFR Working Paper 1504 (2015)

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  4. Botman, nCrypt: Umbrella Document, WP0238 (2016)

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The following resources provide background material relating to the technological background of the present process

  1. XBRL Homepage. https://www.xbrl.org/. Last accessed 26 Jan 2019

  2. On Bitcoin script. Bitcoin Wiki Homepage. https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Script. Last accessed 26 Jan 2019

  3. On BIPs. Github Homepage. https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0065.mediawiki. Last accessed 26 Jan 2019

  4. On “salt.” Aspheute Homepage. http://www.aspheute.com/english/20040105.asp. Last accessed 26 Jan 2019

  5. On “salt.” Jasypt Homepage. http://www.jasypt.org/howtoencryptuserpasswords.html. Last accessed 26 Jan 2019

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Correspondence to Craig S. Wright .

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Wright, C.S. (2020). Systems and Methods for Implementing Deterministic Finite Automata (DFA) via a Blockchain. In: Yang, XS., Sherratt, S., Dey, N., Joshi, A. (eds) Fourth International Congress on Information and Communication Technology. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1041. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0637-6_43

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0637-6_43

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-0636-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-0637-6

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