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Fingerspelling Identification for Chinese Sign Language via Wavelet Entropy and Kernel Support Vector Machine

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Intelligent Data Engineering and Analytics

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1177))

Abstract

Sign language recognition is beneficial to help the hearing-impaired and the healthy communicate effectively and help hearing-impaired people integrate into society, making their study, work, and life more convenient, especially in speech therapy and rehabilitation. Fingerspelling identification plays an important role in sign language recognition, which has unique advantages in expressing abstract content, terminology, and specific words, and can also be utilized as the basis of learning gesture recognition based on Pinyin rules. We proposed a WE-kSVM approach, carrying out on 10-fold cross-validation, and achieved an overall accuracy of 88.76 ± 0.59%. Maximum accuracy is 89.40% based on thirty categories. Here, Wavelet entropy technique can reduce the number of features and accelerate the training. Gaussian kernel (RBF) provided excellent classification performance. Meanwhile, 10-fold cross-validation prevented overfitting effectively. The experiment results indicate that our method is superior to the other five state-of-the-art approaches.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported from Jiangsu Overseas Visiting Scholar Program for University Prominent Young and Middle-aged Teachers and Presidents of China, The Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China (19KJA310002), The Surface Project of Natural Science Research in Colleges and Universities of Jiangsu China (16KJB520029, 16KJB520026), The Philosophy and Social Science Research Foundation Project of Universities of Jiangsu Province (2017SJB0668).

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Correspondence to Xianwei Jiang .

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Zhu, Z., Zhang, M., Jiang, X. (2021). Fingerspelling Identification for Chinese Sign Language via Wavelet Entropy and Kernel Support Vector Machine. In: Satapathy, S., Zhang, YD., Bhateja, V., Majhi, R. (eds) Intelligent Data Engineering and Analytics. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1177. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5679-1_52

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