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Landslide Risk Dynamics Modeling Using AHP-TOPSIS Model, Computational Intelligence Methods, and Geospatial Analytics: A Case Study of Aizawl City, Mizoram—India

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Intelligent Data Engineering and Analytics

Part of the book series: Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies ((SIST,volume 266))

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Abstract

Landslide is a ubiquitous phenomenon. It may be perilous in terms of possible losses which cost human lives, network and economic infrastructures. Hence, risk quantification of landslides is indispensable for effective disaster management. This study assessed and quantified the risk associated with landslide events. Moreover, utility of computational intelligent methods such as fuzzy spatial overlay operations along with GIS spatial overlay operations, and AHP-TOPSIS model is demonstrated in the study for deciphering various aspects of landslide risk dynamics. Social vulnerability was also assessed in the context of infrastructure of the region. Findings of the study suggests that rainfall with highest relative weight among the identified influential factors may have significant impact in triggering landslides. It has been observed that the highest risk zone for landslides fall in the vicinity of central and eastern part of Aizawl city surrounded by high-moderate risk zone of landslides. 

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Acknowledgements

Authors are grateful to the management of North Eastern Hill University (NEHU) for providing the opportunity to perform the research. And special thanks to the managing director of Leads Connect Services Pvt. Ltd. for providing platform to refine the study and validate the results.

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Rohmingthangi, G., Kypacharili, F.C., Mukherjee, A.B., Mipun, B.S. (2022). Landslide Risk Dynamics Modeling Using AHP-TOPSIS Model, Computational Intelligence Methods, and Geospatial Analytics: A Case Study of Aizawl City, Mizoram—India. In: Satapathy, S.C., Peer, P., Tang, J., Bhateja, V., Ghosh, A. (eds) Intelligent Data Engineering and Analytics. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 266. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6624-7_40

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