Abstract
Several families of new exact solutions for second-order wave-like partial differential equations with variable coefficients are derived in this paper. To derive these solutions, certain recurrence relations for powers of the variables and coefficients are formed using the method of balancing powers of the variables. Solving these recurrence relations, several exact solutions are derived. We derive all polynomial solutions of these partial differential equations. Different families of new exact solutions of these equations which can be expressed in terms of hypergeometric functions are also constructed. Euler–Tricomi equation, Keldysh equation, and generalized Euler–Tricomi equations are special cases of this general equations.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Azad H, Laradji A, Mustafa MT (2011) Polynomial solutions of differential equations. Adv. Differ. Equ. 58:58
Chen GQ, Slemrod M, Wang D (2008) Vanishing viscosity method for transonic flow. D Arch Ration Mech Anal 189:159–188
Chen S (2009) The fundamental solution of the Keldysh type operator. Sci China Ser A-Math 52:1829–1843
Chen S (2012) A mixed equation of tricomi-keldysh type. J Hyper Differ Equ 09(3):545–553
Hayman WK, Shanidze ZG (1999) Polynomial solutions of partial differential equations. Methods Appl Anal 6:97–108
Joseph SP (2018) Polynomial solutions and other exact solutions of axisymmetric generalized Beltrami flows. Acta Mech 229, 2737–2750
Keşan C (20) Taylor polynomial solutions of second order linear partial differential equations. Appl Math Comput 152:29–41
Lashkarian E, Hejazi SR (2016) Polynomial and non-polynomial solutions set for wave equation using Lie point symmetries. Comput Methods Differ Equ 4(4):298–308
Manwell AR (1979) Tricomi equation: with applications to the theory of plane transonic flow. Chapman and Hall/CRC Research Notes in Mathematics Series
Miles EP, Williams E (1955) A basic set of homogeneous harmonic polynomials in k variables. Proc Am Math Soc 6(2):191–194
Miles EP, Williams E (1956) A basic set of polynomial solutions for the Euler-Poisson-Darboux and Beltrami equations. Am Math Mon 63:401–404
Miles EP, Young EC (1967) Basic sets of polynomials for generalized Beltrami and Euler-Poisson-Darboux equations and their iterates. Proc Am Math Soc 18:981–986
Morawetz CS (2004) Mixed equations and transonic flow. J Hyper Differ Equ 01(1):1–26
Olde Daalhuis AB (2010) Confluent Hypergeometric Functions. In: Olver FWJ (ed) NIST handbook of mathematical functions. Springer, pp 322–349
Olde Daalhuis AB (2010) Hypergeometric function. In: Olver FWJ (ed) NIST handbook of mathematical functions. Springer, pp 383–401
Pedersen P (1996) A basis for polynomial solutions to systems of linear constant coefficient PDE’s. Adv Math 117(1):157–163
Polyanin AD (2002) Handbook of linear partial differential equations for engineers and scientists. Chapman and Hall
Otway TH (2012) The dirichlet problem for elliptic-hyperbolic equations of Keldysh Type. Springer
Otway TH (2015) Elliptic-Hyperbolic partial differential equations: a mini-course in geometric and quasilinear methods. Spinger
Reznick B (1996) Homogeneous polynomial solutions to constant coefficient PDE’s. Adv Math 117:179–192
Saad N, Hall RL, Trentona VA (2014) Polynomial solutions for a class of second-order linear differential equations. Appl Math Comput 226:615–634
Shou D, He J (2008) Beyond Adomian method: the variational iteration method for solving heat-like and wave-like equations with variable coefficients. Phys Lett A 372:233–237
Smith SP (1992) Polynomial solutions to constant coefficient differential equations. Trans Am Math Soc 329(2):551–569
Yagdjian K (2004) A note on the fundamental solution for the Tricomi-type equation in the hyperbolic domain. J Differ Equ 206(1):227–252
Wazwaz AM, Gorguis A (2004) Exact solutions for heat-like and wave-like equations with variable coefficients. Appl Math Comput 149:15–29
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Joseph, S.P. (2022). Several Families of New Exact Solutions for Wave-Like Equations with Variable Coefficients. In: Giri, D., Raymond Choo, KK., Ponnusamy, S., Meng, W., Akleylek, S., Prasad Maity, S. (eds) Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Mathematics and Computing . Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1412. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6890-6_67
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6890-6_67
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-16-6889-0
Online ISBN: 978-981-16-6890-6
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)