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Multi-modal Signal Based Childhood Rolandic Epilepsy Detection

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Cognitive Systems and Information Processing (ICCSIP 2021)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 1515))

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Abstract

Electroencephalogram (EEG) is the common signal used in epilepsy analysis but suffered from the inconvenient issue in data acquisition, especially when applied to children with Rolandic epilepsy. In this paper, we present a study on multi-modal signal based epileptic seizure detection for children suffered from Rolandic epilepsy, where EEG combined with the synchronized surveillance video is included for analysis. The Mel frequency cepstrum coefficient (MFCC) and linear prediction cepstrum coefficient (LPCC) features are taken to characterize EEG. The spatiotemporal interest points (STIP) are extracted from video sequences to construct a bag of words model, which are based on the descriptors of histograms of oriented gradient (HOG) and the histograms of oriented optical flow (HOF) in the neighborhood. The histograms of word frequency (HWF) features are obtained for video representation. Direct feature fusion on the EEG based MFCC+LPCC and video based HWF is applied for classifier training. Data of 13 children with Rolandic epilepsy recorded from the Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine (CHZU) are applied in the experiment. The results show that the model trained on the multi-modal features of EEG and video can achieve the highest overall accuracy of 98.2%.

Y. Wu and T. Jiang—Contribute equally to the paper.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2021YFE0100100), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (U1909209), the Open Research Projects of Zhejiang Lab (2021MC0AB04), the Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province (2020C03038), and the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation (LBY21H090002).

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Correspondence to Jiuwen Cao .

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Wu, Y., Hu, D., Jiang, T., Gao, F., Cao, J. (2022). Multi-modal Signal Based Childhood Rolandic Epilepsy Detection. In: Sun, F., Hu, D., Wermter, S., Yang, L., Liu, H., Fang, B. (eds) Cognitive Systems and Information Processing. ICCSIP 2021. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1515. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-9247-5_39

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-9247-5_39

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