Skip to main content

Design of Multiprocessor Architecture for Watermarking and Tracing Images Using QR Code

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Intelligent Decision Technologies

Abstract

Several manipulations like copying, editing and diffusing multimedia tracks illegally through the internet and Peer to Peer networks do not represent any challenge even to simple customers but represent a dangerous phenomenon for the software industry. In this paper, the proposed technique consists in embedding a fingerprint, a QR code using an image watermarking and tracing approaches which are applied both on multiprocessor architecture. The proposal has respectively two novelties: using the QR-code as a tracing code provides many advantages as supporting a large amount of information in a compact format, damaging resiliency and addressing problems of computational costs and time of the existing tracing codes during the accusation step. The whole scheme is adapted to be supported by an embedded architecture. The experimental assessments show that the proposed choice has responded to the different requirements of the application.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 299.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 379.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 379.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Chaabane, F., Charfeddine, M., Chokri, P., Amar, B.: A QR-code based audio watermarking technique for tracing traitors. In: 23rd European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chow, Y.W., Susilo, S., Baek, J., Kim, J.J.: QR code watermarking for digital images. In: Information Security Applications (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lai, C.C., Tsai, C.C.: Digital image watermarking using discrete wavelet transform and singular value decomposition. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Measur. 59(11), 3060–3063 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Mallat, S.: A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: the wavelet representation. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 11(7), 674–693 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Chow, Y.-W., Susilo, W., Tonien, J., Zong, W.: A QR code watermarking approach based on the DWT-DCT technique. In: Pieprzyk, J., Suriadi, S. (eds.), Information Security and Privacy—22nd Australasian Conference, ACISP 2017, Auckland, New Zealand, July 3–5, 2017, Proceedings, Part II. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 10343, pp. 314–331. Springer (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Seenivasagam, V., Velumani, R.: A QR code based zero-watermarking scheme for authentication of medical images in teleradiology cloud. Comput. Math. Methods Med. 2013(516465), 16 (2013)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Kang, Q., Li, K., Yang, J.: A digital watermarking approach based on DCT domain combining QR code and chaotic theory. In: 2014 Eleventh International Conference on Wireless and Optical Communications Networks (WOCN), pp. 1–7, Sept 2014

    Google Scholar 

  8. Lee, H.-C., Dong, C.-R., Lin, T.-M.: Digital watermarking based on JND model and QR code features. In: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Applications, vol. 2, pp. 141–148. Springer (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Tkachenko, I., Puech, W., Destruel, C., Strauss, O., Gaudin, J., Guichard, C.: Two level QR code for private message sharing and document authentication. IEEE Trans. Inf. For. Secur. 11(3), 571–583 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Mohanty, S.P., Adamo, O.B., Kougianos, E.: VLSI architecture of an invisible watermarking unit for a biometric-based security system in a digital camera. In: Proceedings of the 2007 Digest of Technical Papers International Conference on Consumer Electronics, pp. 1–2. Las Vegas, NV, USA (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Santi, M., Banerjee, A., Abhijit, A., Malay, K.: VLSI design of spread spectrum image watermarking. In: Proceedings of the 13th National Conference on Communication NCC, 2007. IIT Kanpur, India (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Rajitha, K., Nelakuditi, U.R., Mandhala, V.N., Kim, T.-H.: FPGA implementation of watermarking scheme using XSG. Int. J. Secur. Appl. 9(1), 89–96 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Khoshki, R.M.: Hardware based implementation of an image watermarking system. Int. J. Adv. Res. Comput. Commun. Eng. 3(5) (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Rahate Kunal, B., Bhalchandra, A.S., Agrawal, S.S.: VLSI implementation of digital image watermarking. Int. J. Eng. Res. Technol. (IJERT) 2(6) (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Nayak, M.R., Bag, J., Sarkar, S., Sarkar, S.K.: Hardware implementation of a novel water marking algorithm based on phase congruency and singular value decomposition technique. Int. J. Electron. Commun. (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Chaabane, F., Charfeddine, M., Ben Amar, C.: A survey on digital tracing traitors schemes. In: 9th International Conference on Information Assurance and Security (lAS) (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Guzman-Candelario, C.L., Garcia-Hernandez, J.J., Gonzalez-Hernandez, L., A low-distortion QR code watermarking scheme for digital color images robust to gamma correction attack. In: 11th International Conference for Internet Technology and Secured Transactions (ICITST-2016)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Skoric, B., Oosterwijk, J.: Binary and q-ary Tardos codes, revisited. IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  19. He, S., Wu, M.: Collusion resistant video fingerprinting for large user group. In: ICIP’06 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Tardos, G.: Optimal probabilistic fingerprint codes. In: Proceedings of the 35th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing. ACM, San Diego, CA, USA (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Desoubeaux, M., Le Guelvouit, G., Puech, W.: Fast detection of Tardos codes with Boneh-Shaw types. In: Proceedings of the SPIE 8303, Media Watermarking, Security, and Forensics (2012)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jalel Baaouni .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Baaouni, J., Choura, H., Chaabane, F., Frikha, T., Baklouti, M. (2022). Design of Multiprocessor Architecture for Watermarking and Tracing Images Using QR Code. In: Czarnowski, I., Howlett, R.J., Jain, L.C. (eds) Intelligent Decision Technologies. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 309. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3444-5_10

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics