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Quantum Information Splitting Scheme of Arbitrary Three-Qubit State by Using a Four-Qubit Cluster State and a Bell State

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Frontiers in Cyber Security (FCS 2022)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 1726))

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Abstract

With the rapid development of Internet technology, the confidentiality of information content and network security are facing severe challenges, and quantum teleportation ensures the absolute security of information transmission based on its basic characteristics. In this paper, we propose a scheme for quantum information splitting of arbitrary three-qubit state by using a four-qubit cluster state and a Bell state. The scheme only needs to perform two Bell state measurement operations and two single-qubit measurement operations, and Bob can reconstruct the transmitted arbitrary three-qubit state by means of appropriate unitary operations. Compared with other information splitting schemes of arbitrary three-qubit state, our scheme is characterized by higher transmission efficiency. Then we use channel authentication method to ensure the communication security of our scheme under different attack scenarios. Furthermore, we take comparisons with the other quantum information splitting schemes in five aspects of quantum information bits transmitted, necessary operations, consumption of quantum resource, consumption of classical resource and intrinsic efficiency. It is concluded that our scheme has significant advantages of higher intrinsic efficiency and high security.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (62172060), Sichuan Science and Technology Program (2022YFG0316).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. College of Computer Science and Cyber Security (Oxford Brookes College), Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China

    Dongfen Li, Jie Zhou, Xiaolong Yang, Yuqaio Tan, Yundan Zheng & Xiaofang Liu

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  1. Dongfen Li
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  2. Jie Zhou
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  3. Xiaolong Yang
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  4. Yuqaio Tan
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Correspondence to Jie Zhou .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana

    Emmanuel Ahene

  2. University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China

    Fagen Li

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Li, D., Zhou, J., Yang, X., Tan, Y., Zheng, Y., Liu, X. (2022). Quantum Information Splitting Scheme of Arbitrary Three-Qubit State by Using a Four-Qubit Cluster State and a Bell State. In: Ahene, E., Li, F. (eds) Frontiers in Cyber Security. FCS 2022. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1726. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8445-7_25

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8445-7_25

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-19-8444-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-19-8445-7

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