Abstract
Water surface images are susceptible to interference from complex environments, resulting in low contrast of the acquired images and increased noise interference, which seriously affects the accuracy of extracting saliency regions. To address the above problems, a pyramidal feature fusion network for water surface target saliency detection method is proposed. First, a perceptual field enhancement module is designed to enrich the initial feature information extracted from the backbone network; subsequently, the adjacent features outputted in the previous step are fused layer by layer in a pyramidal manner by improving the cross-feature module; finally, the model is supervised and trained with pixel location-aware loss to output the water surface target saliency map. The experimental results show that the comprehensive performance of the method proposed in this paper is superior, and the S-measure, E-measure and F-measure metrics are improved by 1.3%, 2.3% and 2.6%, respectively, and the MAE is reduced by 16.7% compared with the F3Net method.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Jiang, F., Kong, B., Qian, J., Wang, C., Yang, J.: Review on salient object detection. Meas. Control Technol. (2021)
Itti, L., Koch, C., Niebur, E.: A model of saliency-based visual attention for rapid scene analysis. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 20(11), 1254–1259 (1998)
Liu, T., et al.: Learning to detect a salient object. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 33(2), 353–367 (2010)
Hou, X., Zhang, L.: Saliency detection: a spectral residual approach. In: 2007 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 1–8. IEEE (2007)
Liu, J.J., Hou, Q., Cheng, M.M., Feng, J., Jiang, J.: A simple pooling-based design for real-time salient object detection. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 3917–3926 (2019)
Qin, X., Zhang, Z., Huang, C., Gao, C., Dehghan, M., Jagersand, M.: BASNet: boundary-aware salient object detection. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 7479–7489 (2019)
Wu, J., Sun, F., Xu, R., Meng, J., Wang, F.: Aggregate interactive learning for RGB-D salient object detection. Expert Syst. Appl. 195, 116614 (2022)
Xie, C., Xia, C., Ma, M., Zhao, Z., Chen, X., Li, J.: Pyramid grafting network for one-stage high resolution saliency detection. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 11717–11726 (2022)
He, Y., Liu, K.: Detection of sea-surface saliency object based on convolutional neural network. Comput. Eng. Appl. 57(6), 9 (2021)
Gu, X., Zhu, L., Liu, H., Li, G., Bu, W., Liu, G.: Detection of surface garbage significance based on spatial temporal information fusion. Electron. Meas. Technol. 45(11), 7 (2022)
Zhang, X., Zhang, T., Liu, Z., Jiang, T.: Infrared salient object detection of sea background based on lightweight CNN. J. Shandong Univ. (Eng. Sci.) (002), 052 (2022)
Yang, C., Zhang, L., Lu, H., Ruan, X., Yang, M.H.: Saliency detection via graph-based manifold ranking. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 3166–3173 (2013)
Wang, L., et al.: Learning to detect salient objects with image-level supervision. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 136–145 (2017)
Yan, Q., Xu, L., Shi, J., Jia, J.: Hierarchical saliency detection. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 1155–1162 (2013)
Fan, D.P., Gong, C., Cao, Y., Ren, B., Cheng, M.M., Borji, A.: Enhanced-alignment measure for binary foreground map evaluation. arXiv preprint arXiv:1805.10421 (2018)
Movahedi, V., Elder, J.H.: Design and perceptual validation of performance measures for salient object segmentation. In: 2010 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition-Workshops, pp. 49–56. IEEE (2010)
Li, Y., Hou, X., Koch, C., Rehg, J.M., Yuille, A.L.: The secrets of salient object segmentation. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 280–287 (2014)
Li, G., Yu, Y.: Visual saliency detection based on multiscale deep CNN features. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 25(11), 5012–5024 (2016)
Wang, W., Lai, Q., Fu, H., Shen, J., Ling, H., Yang, R.: Salient object detection in the deep learning era: an in-depth survey. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 44(6), 3239–3259 (2021)
Cheng, M.M., Mitra, N.J., Huang, X., Torr, P.H., Hu, S.M.: Global contrast based salient region detection. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 37(3), 569–582 (2014)
Zhai, Y., Shah, M.: Visual attention detection in video sequences using spatiotemporal cues. In: Proceedings of the 14th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 815–824 (2006)
Achanta, R., Hemami, S., Estrada, F., Susstrunk, S.: Frequency-tuned salient region detection. In: 2009 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 1597–1604. IEEE (2009)
Wu, Z., Su, L., Huang, Q.: Cascaded partial decoder for fast and accurate salient object detection. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 3907–3916 (2019)
Qin, X., Zhang, Z., Huang, C., Dehghan, M., Zaiane, O.R., Jagersand, M.: U2-Net: going deeper with nested u-structure for salient object detection. Pattern Recogn. 106, 107404 (2020)
Wei, J., Wang, S., Huang, Q.: F3Net: fusion, feedback and focus for salient object detection. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 34, pp. 12321–12328 (2020)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Yang, B., Chen, Y. (2023). Surface Target Saliency Detection in Complex Environments. In: Huang, DS., Premaratne, P., Jin, B., Qu, B., Jo, KH., Hussain, A. (eds) Advanced Intelligent Computing Technology and Applications. ICIC 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14087. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4742-3_55
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4742-3_55
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-99-4741-6
Online ISBN: 978-981-99-4742-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)