Skip to main content

CLSTGCN: Closed Loop Based Spatial-Temporal Convolution Networks for Traffic Flow Prediction

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advanced Intelligent Computing Technology and Applications (ICIC 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 14086))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1140 Accesses

Abstract

Traffic flow prediction plays a crucial role in assisting operation of road network and road planning. However, due to the dynamic correlations of road network nodes, the physical connectivity may not reflect the relationship of roads nodes. In this paper, a closed loop based spatial-temporal graph convolution neural networks (CLSTGCN) is proposed by constructing the closed loop with spatial correlation information of road network nodes. The designed model consists of multiple spatial-temporal blocks, which combines the attention mechanism with closed loop correlation information to promote the aggregation in spatial dimensions. Meanwhile, in order to improve the accuracy of long-term prediction, long-term road network trend is supplied into the model, which can capture the temporal features accurately. The experiments on two real world datasets demonstrate that the proposed model outperforms the state of art baselines.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Van Der Voort, M., Dougherty, M., Watson, S.: Combining Kohonen maps with ARIMA time series models to forecast traffic flow. Transport. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. 4(5), 307–318 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Sun, S., Zhang, C., Yu, G.: A bayesian network approach to traffic flow forecasting. IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. 7(1), 124–132 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Lu, Z., Zhou, C., Wu, J.: Integrating granger causality and vector auto-regression for traffic prediction of large-scale WLANs. KSII Trans. Internet Inf. Syst. (TIIS) 10(1), 136–151 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Davis, G.A., Nihan, N.L.: Nonparametric regression and short-term freeway traffic forecasting. J. Transp. Eng. 117(2), 178–188 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Zhang, L.D., Jia, L., Zhu, W.X.: Overview of traffic flow hybrid ANN forecasting algorithm study. In: 2010 International Conference on Computer Application and System Modeling, pp. 1–615. IEEE, Taiyuan (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Rui, F., Zuo, Z., Li, L.: Using LSTM and GRU neural network methods for traffic flow prediction. In: 2016 31st Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation, pp. 324–328. IEEE, Wuhan (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Yu, R., Li,Y., Shahabi, C., et al.: Deep learning: a generic approach for extreme condition traffic forecasting. In: Proceedings of the 2017 SIAM International Conference on Data Mining, pp. 777–785. SIAM, Charleston (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Cao, M., Li, V., Chan, V.: A CNN-LSTM model for traffic speed prediction. In: 2020 IEEE 91st Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2020-Spring), pp. 1–5. IEEE, Virtual Conference (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bruna, J., Zaremba, W., Szlam, A., et al.: Spectral networks and locally connected networks on graphs. arXiv preprint arXiv:1312.6203 (2013)

  10. Defferrard, M., Bresson, X., Vandergheynst, P.: Convolutional neural networks on graphs with fast localized spectral filtering. In: Advances in neural information processing systems, pp. 3844–3852 , MIT Press, Barcelona (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kipf, T.N., Welling, M., Semi-supervised classification with graph convolutional networks. In: International Conference on Learning Representations. OpenReview.net, Toulon (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Duvenaud, D., Maclaurin, D., Aguilera-Iparraguirre, J., et al.: Convolutional networks on graphs for learning molecular fingerprints. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 28, pp. 2224–2232. MIT Press, Montreal (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Yu, B., Yin, H., Zhu, Z.: Spatio-temporal graph convolutional networks: a deep learning framework for traffic forecasting. In: International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 3634–3640. Morgan Kaufmann, Stockholm (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Guo, S., Lin, Y., Feng, N., et al.: Attention based spatial-temporal graph convolutional networks for traffic flow forecasting. In: National Conference on Artificial Intelligence Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, pp. 922–929. AAAI, Hawaii (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Bai, L., Yao, L., Kanhere, S.S., et al.: Spatio-temporal graph convolutional and recurrent networks for citywide passenger demand prediction. In: the 28th ACM International Conference, pp. 2293–2296. ACM, Beijing (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Zhu, H., Luo, Y., Liu, Q., et al.: Multistep flow prediction on car-sharing systems: a multi-graph convolutional neural network with attention mechanism. Int. J. Softw. Eng. Knowl. Eng. 29(11n12), 1727–1740 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Song, C., Lin, Y., Guo, S., et al.: Spatial-temporal synchronous graph convolutional networks: a new framework for spatial-temporal network data forecasting. In: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, pp. 914–921. AAAI, New York(2020)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Hochreiter, S., Schmidhuber, J.: Long short-term memory. Neural Comput. 9(8), 1735–1780 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Li, Y., Yu, R., Shahabi, C., et al.: Diffusion convolutional recurrent neural network: data-driven traffic forecasting. arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.01926 (2017)

  20. Fang, Z., Long, Q., Song, G., et al.: Spatial-temporal graph ODE networks for traffic flow forecasting. In: the 27th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining, pp. 364–373. Singapore (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Li, M., Zhu, Z.: Spatial-temporal fusion graph neural networks for traffic flow forecasting. In: the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 4198–4196. AAAI, Virtual (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Lan, S., Ma, Y., Huang,W., et al.: DSTAGNN: Dynamic spatial-temporal aware graph neural network for traffic flow forecasting. In International Conference on Machine Learning, pp.11906–11917. Baltimore, PMLR (2022)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research was funded by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province for Key Project under GrantZR2020KF006, the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 62273164, the Development Program Project of Youth Innovation Team of Institutions of Higher Learning in Shandong Province, and the Project of Shandong Province Higher Educational Science and Technology Program under Grants J16LB06 and J17KA055.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shiyuan Han .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Li, H., Han, S., Zhao, J., Lian, Y., Yu, W., Yang, X. (2023). CLSTGCN: Closed Loop Based Spatial-Temporal Convolution Networks for Traffic Flow Prediction. In: Huang, DS., Premaratne, P., Jin, B., Qu, B., Jo, KH., Hussain, A. (eds) Advanced Intelligent Computing Technology and Applications. ICIC 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14086. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4755-3_55

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4755-3_55

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-99-4754-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-99-4755-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics