Abstract
Accurately predicting pedestrian speed is crucial for analyzing pedestrian behavior and optimizing intelligent transportation systems. This paper investigates the feasibility of modeling pedestrian walking speed as a time series. Building upon previous research highlighting the spatio-temporal nearest neighbor correlation in pedestrian walking speed, we propose a deep learning method that leverages this correlation. Experimental results demonstrate the superiority of our approach over traditional methods in accurately predicting pedestrian walking speed and capturing temporal characteristics and trends. The findings of this study have significant implications for enhancing pedestrian traffic flow management, improving the pedestrian travel experience, and enhancing overall traffic safety. Future research can focus on exploring advanced time series methods and deep learning models to further enhance the accuracy and practicality of pedestrian walking speed prediction.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bohannon, R.W., Andrews, A.W.: Normal walking speed: a descriptive meta-analysis. Physiotherapy 97(3), 182ā189 (2011)
Cho, K., et al.: Learning phrase representations using RNN encoder-decoder for statistical machine translation. arXiv preprint arXiv:1406.1078 (2014)
El Hamdani, S., Benamar, N., Younis, M.: Pedestrian support in intelligent transportation systems: challenges, solutions and open issues. Transp. Res. Part C: Emerg. Technol. 121, 102856 (2020)
Finnis, K.K., Walton, D.: Field observations to determine the influence of population size, location and individual factors on pedestrian walking speeds. Ergonomics 51(6), 827ā842 (2008)
Finnis, K., Walton, D.: Field observations of factors influencing walking speeds. In: 2nd International Conference on Sustainability Engineering and Science (2007)
Fitzpatrick, K., Brewer, M.A., Turner, S.: Another look at pedestrian walking speed. Transp. Res. Rec. 1982(1), 21ā29 (2006)
Fossum, M., Ryeng, E.O.: The walking speed of pedestrians on various pavement surface conditions during winter. Transp. Res. Part D: Transp. Environ. 97, 102934 (2021)
FranÄk, M.: Environmental factors influencing pedestrian walking speed. Percept. Mot. Skills 116(3), 992ā1019 (2013)
FranÄk, M., Režnį»³, L.: Environmental features influence walking speed: the effect of urban greenery. Land 10(5), 459 (2021)
FranÄk, M., Režnį»³, L., Å efara, D., Cabal, J.: Effect of traffic noise and relaxations sounds on pedestrian walking speed. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 15(4), 752 (2018)
Fujiyama, T., Tyler, N.: Predicting the walking speed of pedestrians on stairs. Transp. Plan. Technol. 33(2), 177ā202 (2010)
Hausdorff, J.M.: Gait dynamics, fractals and falls: finding meaning in the stride-to-stride fluctuations of human walking. Hum. Mov. Sci. 26(4), 555ā589 (2007)
Li, Q., Young, M., Naing, V., Donelan, J.: Walking speed estimation using a shank-mounted inertial measurement unit. J. Biomech. 43(8), 1640ā1643 (2010)
Liang, S., Leng, H., Yuan, Q., Wang, B., Yuan, C.: How does weather and climate affect pedestrian walking speed during cool and cold seasons in severely cold areas? Build. Environ. 175, 106811 (2020)
Park, J.G., Patel, A., Curtis, D., Teller, S., Ledlie, J.: Online pose classification and walking speed estimation using handheld devices. In: Proceedings of the 2012 ACM Conference on Ubiquitous Computing, pp. 113ā122 (2012)
Perrin, O., Terrier, P., Ladetto, Q., Merminod, B., Schutz, Y.: Improvement of walking speed prediction by accelerometry and altimetry, validated by satellite positioning. Med. Biol. Eng. Compu. 38, 164ā168 (2000)
Pinna, F., Murrau, R.: Age factor and pedestrian speed on sidewalks. Sustainability 10(11), 4084 (2018)
Silva, A.M.C.B., da Cunha, J.R.R., da Silva, J.P.C.: Estimation of pedestrian walking speeds on footways. In: Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Municipal Engineer, vol. 167, pp. 32ā43. Thomas Telford Ltd. (2014)
Soltani, A., et al.: Algorithms for walking speed estimation using a lower-back-worn inertial sensor: a cross-validation on speed ranges. IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng. 29, 1955ā1964 (2021)
Tarawneh, M.S.: Evaluation of pedestrian speed in Jordan with investigation of some contributing factors. J. Safety Res. 32(2), 229ā236 (2001)
Tolea, M.I., et al.: Sex-specific correlates of walking speed in a wide age-ranged population. J. Gerontol. B Psychol. Sci. Soc. Sci. 65(2), 174ā184 (2010)
Wu, C.J., Kuo, C.H., Lin, Y.H., Liu, W.Y.: A feasible model training for LSTM-based dual foot-mounted pedestrian INS. IEEE Sens. J. 21(12), 13616ā13627 (2021)
Yang, S., Laudanski, A., Li, Q.: Inertial sensors in estimating walking speed and inclination: an evaluation of sensor error models. Med. Biolog. Eng. Comput. 50, 383ā393 (2012)
Yoshida, T., et al.: Sampling rate dependency in pedestrian walking speed estimation using DualCNN-LSTM. In: Adjunct Proceedings of the 2019 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2019 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers, pp. 862ā868 (2019)
Yoshida, T., Nozaki, J., Urano, K., Hiroi, K., Yonezawa, T., Kawaguchi, N.: Gait dependency of smartphone walking speed estimation using deep learning (poster). In: Proceedings of the 17th Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications, and Services, pp. 641ā642 (2019)
Zihajehzadeh, S., Park, E.J.: Regression model-based walking speed estimation using wrist-worn inertial sensor. PLoS ONE 11(10), e0165211 (2016)
Zijlstra, W.: Assessment of spatio-temporal parameters during unconstrained walking. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 92, 39ā44 (2004)
Zijlstra, W., Hof, A.L.: Assessment of spatio-temporal gait parameters from trunk accelerations during human walking. Gait Posture 18(2), 1ā10 (2003)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
Ā© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Chen, X., Tao, Z., Wang, M., Zhou, Y. (2024). A Novel Approach forĀ Improved Pedestrian Walking Speed Prediction: Exploiting Proximity Correlation. In: Luo, B., Cheng, L., Wu, ZG., Li, H., Li, C. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2023. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1964. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8141-0_29
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8141-0_29
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-99-8140-3
Online ISBN: 978-981-99-8141-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)