Skip to main content

Multi-source Information Fusion for Depression Detection

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision (PRCV 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 14429))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 347 Accesses

Abstract

Depression is the most common psychiatric disorder. Traditional depression detection methods almost rely on structured scales and clinical opinions, which carry the risk of subjective judgment. In light of this, we investigate the potential of employing emotional images as stimuli for depression detection. Our proposed method is the first to utilize pupil dilation, blink patterns, and eye movements as features for depression detection. Notably, we introduce a comprehensive set of strategies for extracting visual cognitive features, validating the efficacy of the pupil emotion response theory and blink emotion response theory. Finally, we train a Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier to differentiate between depressed and normal subjects, achieving an impressive accuracy of 89.5%, which is higher than other state-of-the-art methods in automatic depression detection.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 89.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Drysdale, A.T., et al.: Resting-state connectivity biomarkers define neurophysiological subtypes of depression. Nat. Med. 23(1), 28–38 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Eizenman, M., et al.: A naturalistic visual scanning approach to assess selective attention in major depressive disorder. Psychiatry Res. 118(2), 117–128 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Giannakakis, G., et al.: Stress and anxiety detection using facial cues from videos. Biomed. Signal Process. Control 31, 89–101 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Gilboa, E., Gotlib, I.H.: Cognitive biases and affect persistence in previously dysphoric and never-dysphoric individuals. Cogn. Emotion 11(5–6), 517–538 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Graham, J.R.: MMPI-2: Assessing Personality and Psychopathology. Oxford University Press (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hedlund, S., Rude, S.S.: Evidence of latent depressive schemas in formerly depressed individuals. J. Abnorm. Psychol. 104(3), 517 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Kellough, J.L., Beevers, C.G., Ellis, A.J., Wells, T.T.: Time course of selective attention in clinically depressed young adults: an eye tracking study. Behav. Res. Ther. 46(11), 1238–1243 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Li, W., Ma, H., Wang, X., Shi, D.: Features derived from behavioral experiments to distinguish mental healthy people from depressed people. In: The 11th IASTED International Conference on Biomedical Engineering. ACTAPRESS (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Lu, S., et al.: Attentional bias scores in patients with depression and effects of age: a controlled, eye-tracking study. J. Int. Med. Res. 45(5), 1518–1527 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Mackintosh, J., Kumar, R., Kitamura, T.: Blink rate in psychiatric illness. Br. J. Psychiatry 143(1), 55–57 (1983)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Newson, J.J., Thiagarajan, T.C.: EEG frequency bands in psychiatric disorders: a review of resting state studies. Front. Hum. Neurosci. 12, 521 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. WHO Organization: World mental health report: transforming mental health for all. World mental health report: transforming mental health for all (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Shen, R., Zhan, Q., Wang, Y., Ma, H.: Depression detection by analysing eye movements on emotional images. In: ICASSP 2021–2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pp. 7973–7977. IEEE (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Li, R., Ma, H., Wang, R., Ding, J.: Device-adaptive 2D gaze estimation: a multi-point differential framework. In: Peng, Y., Hu, S.-M., Gabbouj, M., Zhou, K., Elad, M., Xu, K. (eds.) ICIG 2021. LNCS, vol. 12889, pp. 485–497. Springer, Cham (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87358-5_39

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Siegle, G.J., Steinhauer, S.R., Carter, C.S., Ramel, W., Thase, M.E.: Do the seconds turn into hours? Relationships between sustained pupil dilation in response to emotional information and self-reported rumination. Cogn. Ther. Res. 27(3), 365–382 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Skowron, K., et al.: The role of psychobiotics in supporting the treatment of disturbances in the functioning of the nervous system-a systematic review. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 23(14), 7820 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Steidtmann, D., Ingram, R.E., Siegle, G.J.: Pupil response to negative emotional information in individuals at risk for depression. Cogn. Emot. 24(3), 480–496 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Zeng, S., Niu, J., Zhu, J., Li, X.: A study on depression detection using eye tracking. In: Tang, Y., Zu, Q., Rodríguez García, J.G. (eds.) HCC 2018. LNCS, vol. 11354, pp. 516–523. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15127-0_52

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  19. Zhu, J., et al.: An improved classification model for depression detection using EEG and eye tracking data. IEEE Trans. Nanobiosci. 19(3), 527–537 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

This work was supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (No. U20B2062 and No. 62227801), Central Government Guided Local Science and Technology Development Project (22-1-3-11-zyyd-nsh), the R &D Program of CAAC Key Laboratory of Flight Techniques and Flight Safety (NO. FZ2021ZZ05), and the Interdisciplinary Research Project for Young Teachers of USTB (Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities) (No. FRF-IDRY-21-001).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Huimin Ma .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Wang, R., Wang, H., Hu, Y., Wei, L., Ma, H. (2024). Multi-source Information Fusion for Depression Detection. In: Liu, Q., et al. Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision. PRCV 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14429. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8469-5_41

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8469-5_41

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-99-8468-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-99-8469-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics