Skip to main content
Log in

Note on an alternative solution of Kamien-Schwartz's limit pricing problem

  • Articles
  • Published:
Zeitschrift für Operations Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The present authors found Kamien-Schwartz's (Ref. 1) theory of limit pricing with infinite planning horizon interesting mainly because of a certain disproportion between the rather simplelooking result, viz., constancy of the optimal price strategy, and its comparatively difficult proof, viz., use of Pontryagin's Maximum Principle (PMP) which in the infinite horizon case is encumbered by the additional difficulty of not leading to a uniquely solvable system of necessary conditions. Quite in consonance with Arrow's opinion referred to in Takayama (Ref. 2, p. 446) that sometimes “the infinite horizon formulation is more convenient and revealing” than the finite one, it turned out that in this special case the original optimization problem could be replaced by a much simpler one and, therefore, the use of PMP avoided.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kamien MI, Schwartz NL (1971) Limit pricing and uncertain entry. Econometrica 39:441–455

    Google Scholar 

  2. Takayama A (1985) Mathematical economics, 2nd Edition. Cambridge, University Press

    Google Scholar 

  3. Debreu G (1986) Theoretic models: Mathematical form and economic content. Frisch Memorial Lecture delivered at the Fifth World Congress of the Economic Society held at MIT 17-24 1985. Econometrica 54:1259–1270

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kamien MI, Muller E (1986) Characterization of constant policies in optimal control. Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications 48:315–324

    Google Scholar 

  5. Halkin H (1974) Necessary conditions for optimal control problems with infinite horizons. Econometrica 42:267–272

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kamien MI, Schwartz NL (1981) Dynamic optimization. North Holland New York-Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kemp MC, Ohta H (1978) The optimal level of exports under threat of foreign import restriction. Canadian Journal of Economics 11:720–725

    Google Scholar 

  8. Dantzig GB (1984) Reminiscences about the origin of linear programming. In: Schlissel A (ed) Essays in the history of mathematics. Memoirs of the AMS Vol 48, Nr 298

  9. Küpper KW, Walter J (1988) Ein Modell der optimalen Preispolitik. Institut für Mathematik der RWTH Aachen

    Google Scholar 

  10. Bluman GW, Cole JD (1974) Similarity methods for differential equations. Springer-Verlag New York Heidelberg Tokyo

    Google Scholar 

  11. Fershtman C (1987) Identification of classes of differential games for which the open loop is a degenerate feedback Nash equilibrium. Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications 55:217–231

    Google Scholar 

  12. Walter J (1994) Review of “Extrema of smooth functions. With examples from economic theory” by M. EL-Hodiri. ZOR 39:123–130

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Küpper, KW., Walter, J. Note on an alternative solution of Kamien-Schwartz's limit pricing problem. ZOR - Methods and Models of Operations Research 41, 115–120 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01415069

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01415069

Key words

Navigation