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The P-matrix problem is co-NP-complete

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Abstract

Recently Rohn and Poljak proved that for interval matrices with rank-one radius matrices testing singularity is NP-complete. This paper will show that given any matrix family belonging to the class of matrix polytopes with hypercube domains and rank-one perturbation matrices, a class which contains the interval matrices, testing singularity reduces to testing whether a certain matrix is not a P-matrix. It follows from this result that the problem of testing whether a given matrix is a P-matrix is co-NP-complete.

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Coxson, G.E. The P-matrix problem is co-NP-complete. Mathematical Programming 64, 173–178 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01582570

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01582570

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