Abstract
The rudimentary relations, defined by Smullyan (1961), are known to contain the contextfree languages. It is shown here that the one-way stack languages and their complements are also rudimentary.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J. Bennett,On Spectra, Doctoral Dissertation, Princeton University, 1963.
J. Hartmanis, On Non-Determinancy in Simple Computing Devices,Acta Informatica,1 (1972), pp. 336–344.
J. E. Hopcroft andJ. D. Ullman, Sets Accepted by One-Way Stack Automata are Context Sensitive,Information and Control,13 (1968), pp. 114–133.
J. E. Hopcroft andJ. D. Ullman,Formal Languages and heir Relations to Automata. Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass., 1969.
N. Jones, Context-Free Languages and Rudimentary Attributes,Mathematical Systems Theory,3 (1969), pp. 102–109.
J. Myhill, Linear Bounded Automata,Wright Air Development Division Tec. te, No. 60-165, 1960.
V. A. Nepomnuyashchii, Rudimentary Modelling of Indeterminate Turing Calculations,Cybernetics,9 (1975), pp. 212–218.
R. Smullyan, Theory of Formal Systems,Annals of Mathematics Studies, No. 47, Princeton University Press, 1961.
Y. Yu,Rudimentary Relations and Formal Languages, Doctoral Dissertation, University of California, Berkeley, California, 1970.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yu, Y.Y. Rudimentary relations and stack languages. Math. Systems Theory 10, 337–343 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01683283
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01683283