Abstract
We describe the design of a multimedia database management system for a distributed news-on-demand multimedia information system. News-on-demand is an application that uses broadband network services to deliver news articles to subscribers in the form of multimedia documents. Different news providers insert articles into the database, which are then accessed by users remotely, over a broadband, asynchronous transfer-mode (ATM) network. The particulars of our design are an object-oriented approach and strict adherence to international standards, in particular the Standard Generalized Mark-up Language (SGML) and Hy-Time. The multimedia database system has a visual query facility, which is also described in this paper. The visual query interface provides three major facilities for end users: presentation, navigation, and querying of multimedia news documents. The main focus, however, is the querying of multimedia objects stored in the database.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Balasubramaniam V (1993) State of the art review on hypermedia issues and applications. Internal document, Graduate School of Management, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey
Bertino E, Rabitti F, Gibbs S (1988) Query processing in a multimedia document system. ACM Trans Office Information Syst 6:1–41
Blake GE, Consens MP, Kilpeläinen P, Larson PA, Snider T, Tompa FW (1994) Text/relational database management systems: harmonizing SQL and SGML. Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on the Application of Databases, Vadstena, Sweden, pp 267–280, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg New York
Blattner MM, Dannenberg RB (eds) (1992) Multimedia interface design. ACM Press, New York
Böhm K, Aberer K, Hürer C (1993) Extending the scope of document handling: the design of an OODBMS application framework for SGML document storage. Technical Report P-93-24, GMD-IPSI, Darmstadt, Germany
Christodoulakis S, Ailamaki N, Fragonikolakis M, Kapetanakis Y, Koveos L (1991) An object-oriented architecture for multimedia information systems. Q Bull of IEEE Tech Comm on Data Eng 14:4–15
Christophides V, Abiteboul S, Cluet S, Scholl M (1994) From structured documents to novel query facilities. Proceedings of the ACM SIGMOD International Conference Management of Data, Minneapolis ACM, New York, pp 313–324
DeRose SJ, Durand DG (1994) Making hypermedia work — A user's guide to HyTime. Kluwer, Boston
Dimitrova N, Golshani F (1992) EVA: a query language for multimedia information systems. Proceedings of the International Workshop on Multimedia Information Systems, Tempe, pp 1–20
Dogac A, Özsu MT, Biliris A, Selis T (1994) Advances in objectoriented database systems. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York
El-Medani G (1995) Design and implementation of a hypertext user interface for a multimedia kernel. MSc. Thesis, Department of Computing Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
Frei HP, Schauble P (1991) Designing a hypermedia information system. Proceedings of the DEXA 91. Database and Expert Systems Applications Conference, Vienna, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, pp 449–454
Gibbs S, Breiteneder C, Tsichritzis D (1993) Audio/video databases: An object-oriented approach. Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Data Engineering, Vienna, IEEE Computer Society, Washington, pp 381–390
Gibbs S, Breiteneder C, Tsichritzis, D (1994) Data modeling of timebased media. Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Management of Data, Minneapolis, ACM, New York, pp 91–102
Goldfarb CF (1990) The SGML Handbook, Oxford University Press, Oxford
Grønbæk K, Trigg RH (1994) Design issues for a dexter-based hypermedia system. Commun ACM 37:40–49
Haan BJ, Kahn P, Riley VA, Coombs JH, Meyrowitz NK (1992) IRIS hypermedia services. Commun ACM 35:36–51
Hafid A, Bibal A, Bochmann, Gv, Burdin T, Dssouli, R, Gecsei J, Kerhevé B, Vu Q (1994) On news-on-demand service implementation. Publication No. 928, Department of Information and Operational Research, University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada
Hamakawa R, Reikmoto J (1993) Object composition and playback models for handling multimedia data. Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Conference Multimedia, San Francisco, ACM, New York, pp 273–281
ISO (1986) Information processing — text and office information systems — Standard Generalized Mark-up Language (ISO 8879). International Standards Organization
ISO (1989) Office document architecture (ODA) and interchange format (ISO 8613). International Standards Organization
ISO (1992) Hypermedia/Time-based Structuring Language: HyTime (ISO 10744). International Standards Organization
Koegel JF, Rutledge LW, Rutledge JL, Keskin C (1993) HyOctane: A HyTime engine for an MMIS. Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Conference on Multimedia, San Francisco, ACM, New York, pp 129–136
Lamb C, Landis G, Orenstein J, Weinreb D (1991) The ObjectStore database system. Commun ACM 34:50–63
Lamont L, Georganas ND, Synchronization architecture and protocols for a multimedia news service application. Proceedings of the IEEE International Multimedia Computing and Systems Conference, Boston, IEEE Computer Society, Washington, pp 3–8
Little TDC, Ghafoor A (1991) Spatio-temporal composition of distributed multimedia objects for value added networks. Computer 24:42–50
Little TDC, Ghafoor A (1993) Interval-based conceptual models for time-dependent multimedia data. IEEE Trans Knowledge Data Eng 5:551–663
Lucarella D (1990) A model for hypertext based information retrieval. Hypertext: concepts, systems and applications. Proceedings of the European Conference on Hypertext, France, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 81–94
Meghini C, Rabitti F, Thanos C (1991) Conceptual modeling of multimedia documents. Computer 24:23–30
Neufeld G, Makaroff D, Hutchinson N, (1994) The design of a file server for scalable VBR media. Technical Report, Department of Computer Science, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Nielsen (1991) Usability considerations in introducing hypertext. In: Brown H (ed) Hypermedia/hypertext and object-oriented databases. Chapman & Hall, London, pp 3–17
Nielsen J (1990a) hypertext & Hypermedia. Academic Press, New York
Nielsen J (1990b) The art of navigating through hypertext. Commun ACM 33:296–310
Oomoto E, Tanaka K (1993) OVID: Design and implementation of a video-object database system. IEEE Trans Knowledge and Data Management 5:629–643
Orenstein J, Haradhvala S, Margulies B, Sakahara D (1992) Query processing in the ObjectStore database system. Proceedings of the 1992 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, San Diego, ACM, New York, pp 403–412
Özsu MT, Peters RJ, Szafron D, Irani B, Lipka A, Munoz A (1995) TIGUKAT: a uniform behavioral objectbase management, VLDB Journal, In press
Özsu MT, Valduriez P (1991) Principles of distributed database systems, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ
Plaisant C (1991) An overview of Hyperties, its user interface and data model. In: Brown H (ed) Hypermedia/hypertext and object-oriented databases. Chapman & Hall, London, pp 17–31
Vittal C, Özsu MT, Szafron D, El-Medani G (1994) The logical design of a multimedia database for a news-on-demand application. Technical Report TR94-16, Department of Computing Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
Williams I (1991) Hypermedia for multi-user technical documentation. In: Brown H (ed) Hypermedia/hypertext and object-oriented databases. Chapman & Hall, London, pp 17–31
Woelk D, Kim W, Luther W (1986) An object-oriented approach to multimedia databases. Proceedings of the ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, Washington, D.C., ACM, New York, pp 311–325
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Özsu, M.T., Szafron, D., El-Medani, G. et al. An object-oriented multimedia database system for a news-on-demand application. Multimedia Systems 3, 182–203 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01832136
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01832136