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Discrete-time analysis of cell spacing in ATM systems

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Abstract

In this paper, an analysis of a general spacer mechanism as used in ATM systems and being part of the usage parameter control functions is developed. The cell process which is subject to spacing can be an arbitrarily chosen renewal process. The algorithm aims at the calculation of the spacer output process in terms of the cell inter-departure time distribution which gives insights to understand the traffic stream forming properties of the spacing mechanism. Two spacer variants are taken into account, where cell rejection and non-rejection versions of the spacing scheme are considered. It is shown that the state process of theGI/D/1 queue andGI/D/1 queue with bounded delay can be used to analyze the spacer process. Numerical results are presented to show the system performance for different traffic conditions and system parameters. Beyond the consideration of the pure spacing mechanism, we also take into account that the cell streams are changed between the ATM connection endpoints and the spacer. We model this by considering the output process of a discrete-timeGI/G/1 queue as the spacer input process. We also take the spacer output process as input for a discrete-timeG//G/1 queue to investigate how the spaced cell stream is again changed until reaching the private/public UNI.

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The work for this paper was performed while the author was with the Institute of Computer Science, University of Würzburg, Germany.

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Hübner, F., Tran-Gia, P. Discrete-time analysis of cell spacing in ATM systems. Telecommunication Systems 3, 379–395 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02110312

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02110312

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