Abstract
For a graphG let ℒ(G)=Σ{1/k contains a cycle of lengthk}. Erdős and Hajnal [1] introduced the real functionf(α)=inf {ℒ (G)|E(G)|/|V(G)|≧α} and suggested to study its properties. Obviouslyf(1)=0. We provef (k+1/k)≧(300k logk)−1 for all sufficiently largek, showing that sparse graphs of large girth must contain many cycles of different lengths.
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References
P. Erdős, Some recent progress on extremal problems in graph theory,Proc. 6th S. E. Conference on graph theory, Utilitas Math. 1975, 3–14.
A. Gyárfás, J. Komlós andE. Szemerédi, On the distribution of cycle lengths in graphs,J. Graph Theory,4 (1984), 441–462.