Abstract
We generalize the classical notion of ab-automatic sequence for a sequence indexed by the natural numbers. We replace the integers by a semiring and use a numeration system consisting of the powers of a baseb and an appropriate set of digits. For example, we define (−3)-automatic sequences (indexed by the ordinary integers or by the rational integers) and (−1 +i)-automatic sequences (indexed by the Gaussian integers). We show how these new notions are related to the old ones, and we study both the number-theoretic and automata-theoretic properties that permit the replacement of one numeration system by another.
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Allouche, J.P., Cateland, E., Gilbert, W.J. et al. Automatic maps in exotic numeration systems. Theory of Computing Systems 30, 285–331 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02679463
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02679463