Abstract
We describe a method for the calculation of theN lowest eigenvalues of fourth-order problems inH 20 (Ω). In order to obtain small error bounds, we compute the defects inH −2(Ω) and, to obtain a bound for the rest of the spectrum, we use a boundary homotopy method. As an example, we compute strict error bounds (using interval arithmetic to control rounding errors) for the 100 lowest eigenvalues of the clamped plate problem in the unit square. Applying symmetry properties, we prove the existence of double eigenvalues.
Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.References
Behnke, H., Goerisch, F.: Inclusions for eigenvalues of selfadjoint problems. In: Topics in validated computations (Herzberger, J., ed.). Amsterdam: North-Holland, 1994.
Chatelin, F.: Spectral approximation of linear operators. New York: Academic Press, 1983.
Chen, G., Coleman, M.P., Zhou, J.: Analysis of vibration eigenfrequencies of a thin plate by the Keller-Rubinow wave method. I: Clamped boundary conditions with rectangular or circular geometry. SIAM J. Appl. Math.51, 967–983 (1991).
Dean, E. J., Glowinski, R., Pironneau, O.: Iterative solution of the stream function — Vorticity formulation of the Stokes problem. Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng.87, 117–155 (1991).
Fichera, G.: Numerical and quantitative analysis. London: Pitman 1978.
Frantzen, H.: Einschließungen von Eigenwerten von Platten. Diplomarbeit, Clausthal 1982.
Georisch, F.: Ein Stufenverfahren zur Berechnung von Eigenwertschranken, In: Numerische Behandlung von Eigenwertaufgaben (Albrecht, J., Collatz, L., Velte, W., eds.). ISNM83, 104–117 (1984).
Goerisch, F., Haunhorst H.: Eigenwertschranken für Eigenwertaufgaben mit partiellen Differentialgleichungen. Z. Angew. Math. Mech.65, 129–135 (1985).
Hackbusch, W., Hofmann, G.: Results of the eigenvalue problem for the plate equation. ZAMP31, 730–739 (1980).
Kato, T.: On some approximate methods concerning the OperatorsT*T. Math. Ann.126, 253–262 (1953).
Kuttler, J. R., Sigillito, V. G.: Estimating eigenvalues with a posteriori/a priori inequalities. London: Pitman 1985.
Marcowitz, Th., Meis, U.: Numerical solution of partial differential equations. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer, 1981.
Plum, M.: Bounds for eigenvalues of second-order elliptic differential operators. J. Appl. Math. Phys. (ZAMP)42, 848–863 (1991).
Plum, M.: ExplicitH 2-estimates and pointwise bounds for solutions of second-order elliptic boundary value problems. J. Math. Anal. Appl.165, 36–61 (1992).
Schwarz, H. R.: Methode der finiten Elemente. Stuttgart, 1991.
Wagner, B.: Eigenwertschranken für Eigenwertaufgaben der FormT * Tϑ=λϑ. Dissertation, Clausthal, 1992.
Wieners, C.: Numerische Existenzbeweise für schwache Lösungen nichtlinearer elliptischer Randwertaufgaben. Dissertation, Köln, 1994.
Wieners, C.: A numerical existence proof of nodal lines for the first eigenfunction of the plate equation. Arch. Math.66, 420–427 (1996).
Wieners, C.: Numerical enclosures for solutions of the Navier-Stokes equation for small Reynolds numbers. In: Numerical methods and error bound (Alefeld, G., Herzberger, J., eds.), pp. 280–286. Berlin: Akademie Verlag 1996.
Zimmermann, S.: Uber die Genauigkeit von Eigenwertschranken für selbstadjungierte Operatoren. Dissertation, Clausthal, 1989.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wieners, C. Bounds for theN lowest eigenvalues of fourth-order boundary value problems. Computing 59, 29–41 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02684402
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02684402