Skip to main content
Log in

Neural network architectures for efficient modeling of FX futures options volatility

  • Published:
Operational Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The importance of volatility modeling is evidenced by the voluminous literature on temporal dependencies in financial market assets. A substantial body of this literature relies on explorations of daily and lower frequencies using parametric ARCH or stochastic volatility models. In this research we compare the model performance of alternate neural network models against that of the (G)ARCH framework when applied to hourly volatility of FX futures options. We report that the results obtained from the application of a closed-form Bayesian regularization radial basis function neural network are considerably more efficient than those produced by alternate neural network topologies and the (G)ARCH model formulation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Andersen T. G. (2000). Some Reflections on Analysis of High-Frequency Data.Journal of Business & Economic Statistics vol. 18(2), 146–153.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Baillie R. and Bollerslev T. (1989). The message in daily exchange rates: A conditional-variance tale.Journal of Business & Economic Statistics vol. 7 297–306.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beckers S. (1981). Standard Deviations Implied in Option Prices as Predictors of Future Stock Price Variability.Journal of Banking and Finance vol. 363–381.

  • Black F. (1976). The Pricing of Commodity Contracts.Journal of Financial Economics vol. 3(Jan–Feb), 167–179.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bolland P. J., Connor J. T., and Refenes A.-P. N. (1998). Application of Neural Networks to Forecast High Frequency Data: Foreign Exchange, inNonlinear Modelling of High Frequency Financial Time Series, (B. Zhou, ed.). John Wiley & sons, Chichester, 225–246

    Google Scholar 

  • Bollerslev T. (1986). Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity.Journal of Econometrics vol. 31 307–327.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bollerslev T., Cai J., and Song F. M. (2000). Intraday Periodicity, Long Memory Volatility, and Macroeconomic Announcement Effects in the US Treasury Bond Market.Journal of Empirical Finance vol. 7 37–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Coats P. and Fant L. (1992). A Neural Network Approach to Forecasting Financial Distress.Journal of Business Forecasting vol. 10(4), 9–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dacorogna M. M., Muller U. A., Nagler R. J., Olsen R. B., and Pictet O. V. (1993). A Geographical Model for the Daily and Weekly Seasonal Volatility in the FX Market.Journal of International Money and Finance vol. 12 413–438.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elanyar V. T. and Shin Y. C. (1994). Radial Basis Function Neural Network for Approximation and Estimation of Non linear Stochastic Dynamic Systems.IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks vol. 5(4), 594–603.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Engle R. F. (1982). Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity with Estimates of the Variance of U.K. Inflation.Econometrica vol. 50 987–1008.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ghysels E. A., Harvey A., and Renault E. (1996). Stochastic Volatility, inHandbook of Statistics, (G.S. Maddala, ed.). North Holland, Amsterdam,

    Google Scholar 

  • Hutchinson J. M., Lo A. W., and Poggio T. (1996). A Nonparametric Approach to Pricing and Hedging Derivative Securities via Learning Networks, inNeural Networks in Finance and Investing: Using Artificial Intelligence to Improve Real-World Performance, (E. Turban, ed.). McGraw Hill, New York, Chapter 33

    Google Scholar 

  • Jorion P. (1995). Predicting Volatility in the Foreign Exchange Market.The Journal of Finance vol. L(2), 507–528.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kaastra I. and Boyd M. S. (1995). Forecasting Futures Trading Volume Using Neural networks.Journal of Futures Markets vol. 15(8), 953–970.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kajiji N. (2001). Adaptation of Alternative Closed Form Regularization Parameters with Prior Information to the Radial Basis Function Neural Network for High Frequency Financial Time Series. InApplied Mathematics. University of Rhode island, Kingston.

    Google Scholar 

  • Malliaris M. and Salchengerger L. (1996). Neural Networks for Predicting Options Volatility, inNeural Networks in Finance and Investing, (E. Turban, ed.). McGraw-Hill, New York, 613–622

    Google Scholar 

  • Muller U. A., Dacorogna M. M., Olsen R. B., Pictet O. V., Schwarz M., and Morgenegg C. (1990). Statistical Study of Foreign Exchange Rate, Empirical Evidence of Price Change Scaling Law, and Intraday Analysis.Journal of Banking and Finance vol. 14 1189–1208.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nelson D. B. (1991). Conditional Heteroskedasticity in Asset Returns: A New Approach.Econometrica vol. 59 pp. 347–370.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Niranjan M. (1997). Sequential Tracking in Pricing Financial Options using Model Based and Neural Network Approaches, inAdvances in Neural Information Processing Systems, (M.C. Mozer, Jordan, Michael I., and Petsche, Thomas, ed.). The MIT Press, Boston, 960–972

    Google Scholar 

  • Olaf W. (1997). Predicting Stock Index Returns by Means of Genetically Engineered Neural Networks. InDepartment of Management. University of California, Los Angeles.

    Google Scholar 

  • Refenes A. N. and Bolland P. (1996). Modeling Quarterly Returns on the FTSE: A Comparative Study with Regression and Neural Networks, inFuzzy Logic and Neural Network Handbook, (C.H. Chen, ed.). McGraw-Hill, New York, 19.1–19.28

    Google Scholar 

  • Sohl J. E. and Venkatachalam A. R. (1995). A Neural Network Approach to Forecasting Model Selection.Information Management vol. 29(6), 297–303.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gordon H. Dash.

Additional information

The research reported in this manuscript was supported by a grant from The NKD Group, Inc. Wilmington, Delaware (www.nkd-group.com).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dash, G.H., Hanumara, C.R. & Kajiji, N. Neural network architectures for efficient modeling of FX futures options volatility. Oper Res Int J 3, 3–23 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02940275

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02940275

Keywords

Navigation