Skip to main content
Log in

Visualization of developing high temperature supersonic impulse jet induced by blast wave simulator

  • Published:
Journal of Visualization Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In order to investigate the developing characteristics of a high temperature supersonic impulse jet under an atmospheric ambient condition, we generate jets induced by an incident shock wave at Mach number 2.89, emerging from the open end of a high enthalpy blast wave simulator (HEBS). Developing high temperature supersonic impulse jets were visualized by the direction-indicating color schlieren method and analyzed by numerical calculations. A comparison of the experimental results with literature shows that the unsteady boundary area generated by the HEBS, starts to grow in half the time that the unsteady boundary area needs after the incident shock wave emerges in the literature.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Baird, J. P., Supersonic vortex rings, Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A, 409 (1987), 59–65.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Baur, E. H. and Schmidt, E. M., Relation ship between efficiency and blast from gas dynamic recoil brakes, Proceedings of AIAA 18th Fluid Dynamics and Plasmadynamics and Lasers Conference (Cincinatti, Ohio), (1985), AIAA-85-1718.

  • Brouillette, M., Tardif, J. and Gauthier, E., Experimental study of shock-generated vortex rings, Shock Waves @ Marseille (ed. R. Brun and L. Z. Dumitresu), (1995), 361–366, Springer-Verlag.

  • Cayzacr, R. and Carette, E., Intermediate ballistic and aeroballistics overview and prespectives, Proceedings of European Forum on Ballisrtc of Projectiles (Saint-Louis, France), (2000), 259–274,

  • Century Dynamics, AUTODYN electronic document Library, (1997), Century Dynamics,

  • Crowley, A. B., Muzzle flow field evolution, Proceedings of European Forum on Ballistics of Projectiles (Saint-Louis, France), (2000), 241–247,

  • Elder, F. K. J. and De Haas, N., Experimental study of the formation of a vortex ring at the open end of a cylindrical shock tube, Journal of Applied Physics, 23-10 (1952), 1065–1069.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Golub, V. V., Development of shock wave and vortex structures in unsteady jets, Shock Waves, 3 (1994), 279–285.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hisajima, S., Outline of transition ballistic simulation facility, Defense Technology Journal, 19-6 (1999), 4–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ishii, R., Fujimoto, H., Hatta, N. and Umeda, Y., Experimental and numerical analysis of circular pulse jets, J. Fluid Mech., 392 (1999), 129–153.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Jiang, Z. and Takayama, K., Numerical study on blast flowfields induced by supersonic projectiles discharged from shock tubes, Phys. Fluids, 10-1 (1998), 277–288.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kleine, H. and Grönig, H., Color schlieren methods in shock wave research, Shock Waves, 1 (1991), 51–63.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liepmann, H. W. and Roshko, A., Elements of gasdynamics, (1957), John Wiley & Sons, New York.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Merlen, A. and Dyment, A., Similarity and patterns for non-instantaneous explosions, Shock Waves @ Marseille (ed. R. Brun and L. Z. Dumitresu), (1995), 393–398.

  • Merzkirch, W., Flow visualization, (1987), Academic Press.

  • Minota, T., Interaction of a shock wave with a high-speed vortex ring, Fluid Dynamic Research, 12 (1993), 335–342.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mizukaki, T. and Arisawa, H., Visualization of gun muzzle balst wave using direction-indicating color schlieren method, Technical Report 6852, Technical Research and Development Institute, Japan Defense Agency, (2004).

  • Nasuno, Y., Study on transitional ballistic simulation technology, Defense Technology Journal, 23-6 (2003), 24–31.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, E. M., Gordnier, R. E. and Fansler, K. S., Interaction of gun exhaust flowfield, AIAA Journal, 22-4 (1984), 516–517.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, E. M. and Shear, D. D., Optical measurement of muzzle blast, AIAA Journal, 13-8 (1975), 1086–1091.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Settle, G. S., Schlieren and Shadowgraph Techniques, (2001), Springer-Verlag, Berlin.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Toshiharu Mizukaki: He received his B Sc (Sc) in Physics in 1991 from the Tokyo University of Science. From 1991 to 1999, he worked in Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) as a scientist. He received his Ph.D. in Aerospace Engineering in 2001 from Tohoku University. He worked in NASA Langley Research Center as a visiting scientist in 2001, and in the Technical Research and Development Institute of Japan Defense Agency from 2002 to 2005. He has been working in the Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, School of Engineering, TOKAI University, as an associate professor since 2006. His research interests are shock waves, high-speed launch system, flow visualization, and laser-applied measurement techniques.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mizukaki, T. Visualization of developing high temperature supersonic impulse jet induced by blast wave simulator. J Vis 10, 91–98 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03181808

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03181808

Keywords