Abstract
Because of stateless characteristics of http, it is not possible for http servers to adapt responses on the basis of previous interactions with the same user. Although efficient, this is a limiting aspect of the protocol, particularly for Web documents that are directed toward a broad audience, including experts and novices and an adaptive response would be helpful in providing information with the right style.
We present here the key concepts of Cheops, a system that is being developed as a tool that can be used by hyperdocument designers to provide their document with adaptivity and navigational aids. Version 0.9 of Cheops, actually available, is implemented by several cgi-bin scripts that enables an http server to interact with a user and follow her on the “Path to Knowledge”. Solution is transparent to the user and to the client, and has a moderate impact on server performances. Further directions of the work toward version 1.0 is also presented.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
D. Dwyer, K. Barbieri, H.M. Doerr. “Creating a Virtual Classroom for Interactive Education on the Web”. Proc. of WWW 95, Third Int. Conf. on World Wide Web.
T.Boutell, “GD 1.2, A graphics Library for fast GIF creation”. Quest Protein Database Center, Cold Spring Harbor Labs (US).
P.M. Hallam-Baker, D.Connolly. “Session Identification URI”. W3C Working Draft WD-session-id-960221.
R.Fielding, H. Frystyck, T. Berners-Lee. “Hypertext Transfer Protocol, http 1.1”. HTTP Working Group Internet Draft.
N. Hammond, L. Allison. “Extending Hypertext for learning: An investigation of access and guidance tools”. In Sutcliffe,A. and Macaulay, L, (Eds.): People and Computers, Cambridge University Press, 1989.
B. Ibrahim, “World-Wide Algorithm Animation”. Computer networks and ISDN Systems, Vol. 27 No.2, Nov. 1994, Special Issue of the First World Wide Web Conference, pp.255–265.
B. Ibrahim, S.D. Franklin. “Advanced Educational Uses of the World Wide Web”. Proc. of WWW95, 3rd International Conference on World Wide Web.
D.K. Kristol. “Proposed http State Management Mechanism”. HTTP Working Group Internet Draft (2/22/96).
Netscape Comm. Corp. “Persistent Client State http Cookies”. 1995.
J. Nielsen. “Hypertext and Hypermedia”. Academic Press Ltd, 1990.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ferrandino, S., Negro, A., Scarano, V. (1997). CHEOPS: Adaptive hypermedia on World Wide Web. In: Steinmetz, R., Wolf, L.C. (eds) Interactive Distributed Multimedia Systems and Telecommunication Services. IDMS 1997. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1309. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0000353
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0000353
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-63519-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-69590-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive