Skip to main content

Neural force control (NFC) for complex manipulator tasks

  • Part V: Robotics, Adaptive Autonomous Agents, and Control
  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Artificial Neural Networks — ICANN'97 (ICANN 1997)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 1327))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In order to apply intelligent robot control to complex force/position tasks, we developed a novel concept for force/position control based on neural networks (NN). A neural dynamic net (NDN) contains a neural computed torque controller, which delivers a precise mapping of the inverse model of the real manipulator. Specifically, the mapping considers different types of nonlinear properties, which are essential for this type of control, but are hard to model analytically. Furthermore the inverse kinematics is represented by a neural kinematics network (NKN), which includes strategies for avoidance of singularities, self-collisions, and conflicts with workspace constraints. This neural control approach has been tested in simulations and will be applied to a 6 DOF industrial manipulator to various demanding tasks including screw removal and surface tracking with constant normal force.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. J. Beerhold. Stable adaptive closed-loop control of Multi-Joint Robots using RBF-Nets (in german). PhD thesis, University of Bonn, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  2. R.V. Dubey, T. F. Chan, and S. E. Everett. Variable damping impedance control of a bilateral telerobotic system. IEEE Control Systems Magazine, 17(1):37–45, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  3. M.W. Dunnigan, D.M. Lane, A.C. Clegg, and I. Edwards. Hybrid position/force control of a hydraulic underwater manipulator. Systems Engineering for Automation, 143(2):145–151, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  4. G. Ferretti, G. Magnani, and P. Rocco. On the stability of integral force control in case of contact with stiff surfaces. Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement, and Control, 117(4):547–553, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  5. B Heinrichs, N. Sepehri, and A. B. Thornton-Trump. Position-based impedance control of an industrial hydraulic manipulator. IEEE Control Systems Magazine, 17(1):46–52, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  6. R. Maa\, V. Zahn, and R. Eckmiller. Neural force/position control in cartesian space for a 6 dof industrial robot: Concept and first results. In IEEE Proc. Int. Conf. Neural Networks, ICNN97, Houston, June (in press, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Y. Nakamura. Advanced Robotics. Addison-Wesley, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. Steck, K. Rokhsaz, and S. P. Shue. Linear and neural network feedback for flight control decoupling. IEEE Control Systems Magazine, 16(4):22–30, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  9. D. A. White and D. A. Sofge. Handbook of Intelligent Control, Neural, Fuzzy and Adaptive Approaches. Van Nostrand Rheinhold, New York, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Wulfram Gerstner Alain Germond Martin Hasler Jean-Daniel Nicoud

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Dapper, M., Maa\, R., Zahn, V., Eckmiller, R. (1997). Neural force control (NFC) for complex manipulator tasks. In: Gerstner, W., Germond, A., Hasler, M., Nicoud, JD. (eds) Artificial Neural Networks — ICANN'97. ICANN 1997. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1327. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0020250

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0020250

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-63631-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-69620-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics