Abstract
Given a k vertex-connected graph with weighted edges, we study the problem of finding a minimum weight spanning subgraph which is k vertex-connected, for small values of k. The problem is known to be NP-hard for any k, even when edges have no weight.
In this paper we provide a 2 approximation algorithm for the cases k=2, 3 and a 3 approximation algorithm for the case k=4. The best approximation factors present in literature are 2, 3 + 2/3 and 4 + 1/6, respectively.
Work partially supported by the Italian Ministry of University and Scientific Research in the framework of the “Algoritmi, Modelli di Calcolo e Strutture Informative” project.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
B. Bollobás Extremal Graph Theory, Academic Press, London, 1978.
Y. Dinitz, Z. Nutov, Finding minimum weight k-vertex connected spanning sub-graphs: approximation algorithms with factor 2 for k=3 and factor 3 for k=4, 5, TR-CS0886, Technion, Israel, 1996. (Also to appear in the proceedings of CIAC '97.)
K.P. Eswaran, R.E. Tarjan, Augmentations Problems, SIAM Jour. on Computing, (5), 4, 653–665, (1976).
A. Frank, É. Tardos, An application of Submodular Flows, Linear Algebra and its Applications 114/115, 329–348, (1989).
G. N. Frederickson, J. JáJá, On the relationship between the biconnectivity augmentation and travelling salesman problem Theoretical Computer Science, 19(2), 189–201, (1982).
H. N. Gabow, A representation for Crossing Set Families with Applications to Submodular Flow Problems, in Proc. of Symposium On Discrete Algorithms, SODA '93, 202–211, (1993).
M. R. Garey, D.S. Johnson, Computers and Intractability, Freeman, New York, 1979.
M. Grötschel, C. Monma, M. Stoer, Design of survivable networks, Handbook in Operations Research and Management Science, Volume on Networks, 1993.
S. Khuller, B. Raghavachari, Improved Approximation Algorithms for Uniform Connectivity Problems, in Proc. of Symposium on the Theory of Computing, STOC '95, 1–10, (1995).
S. Khuller, R. Thurimella, Approximation Algorithms for Graph Augmentation, J. of Algorithms 14, 214–225, (1993).
M. Penn, H. Shasha-Krupnik, Improved Approximation Algorithms for Weighted 2 & 3 Vertex Connectivity Augmentation Problems, Manuscript. (to appear on J. of Algorithms).
R. Ravi, D.P. Williamson, An Approximation Algorithm for Minimum-Cost Vertex-Connectivity Problems, in Proc. of Symposium On Discrete Algorithms, SODA '95, 332–341, (1995).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Auletta, V., Parente, M. (1997). Better algorithms for minimum weight vertex-connectivity problems. In: Reischuk, R., Morvan, M. (eds) STACS 97. STACS 1997. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1200. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0023488
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0023488
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-62616-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-68342-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive