Skip to main content

Crash recovery in an open and safe nested transaction model

  • Transaction Concepts
  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Database and Expert Systems Applications (DEXA 1997)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 1308))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper, we present an open and safe nested transaction model and discuss the crash recovery issues. We introduce the notion of a recovery point subtransaction in a nested transaction tree. We introduce prewrite operations to increase concurrency. Our model is open and safe as prewrites allow early reads (before database writes on disk) without cascading aborts. The systems restart and buffer management operations are modeled as nested transactions to exploit possible concurrency during restart. Our model is useful in handling long-duration transactions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Beeri, C., Bernstein, P.A. and Goodman, N., A Model for Concurrency in Nested Transaction System, Journal of the ACM. Vol. 36. No. 1, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Fekete, A., Lynch, N., Merrit, M. and Whiel, W., Atomic Transactions, Morgan-Kaufmann, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Fekete, A., Lynch, N., Merrit, M. and Weihl, W.E., Commutativity-Based Locking for Nested Transactions, Journal of System Sciences, Vol. 41, No. 1, pp. 65–156, Aug., 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Fekete, A., Lynch, N., and Weihl, W.E., A Serialization Graph Construction for Nested Transactions, In Proceedings of the 9th ACM Symposium on Principles of Database Systems, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Haerder, T. and Reuter, A., Principles of Transaction Oriented Database Recovery, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 15, No. 4, PP. 287–378, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Korth, H.F., Kim, W., Bancilbon, On Long-Duration CAD Transactions, Information Science, 46, pp.73–107, Oct.1990.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kim, W., Lorie, R., Mcnabb, D. and plouffe, W., A Transaction Mechanism for Engineering Design Databases, in Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Very Large Databases, pp. 355–362,1984.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Korth, H.F., and Speegle, G., Long Duration Transactions in Software Design Projects, in 6th International Conference on Data Engineering, IEEE, New York, pp.568–574, 1990

    Google Scholar 

  9. Lynch, N. and Merrit, M., Introduction to the Theory of Nested Transactions, Theoretical Computer Science, Vol. 62, pp. 123–185, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Madria, S.K., Concurrency Control and Recovery Algorithms in Nested Transaction Environment and Their Proofs of Correctness, Ph.D. Thesis, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, India, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Moss, J.E.B., Nested Transactions and Reliable Distributed Computing, Second Symposium on Relaibility in Distributed Software and Database Systems, pp.33–39, July, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Moss, J.E.B., Log-Based Recovery for Nested Transaction, COINS, Technical Report, University of Massachusetts at Amberest, pp. 87–98, Sept., 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Madria, S.K., Bhargava, B., Improving Availability in Mobile Computing Using Prewrite Operations, CSD-TR-32, Department of Computer Sciences, Purdue University, IN, June, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Mohan, C., Haderle D., Landsay, B., Pirahesh, H. and Scwartz, P., Aries: A Transaction Recovery Method Supporting Fine-Granularity Locking and Partial Rollbacks using Write-Ahead Logging, ACM Transaction on Database Systems, Vol. 17, No. 1, March, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Mohan. C. and Rothermel, K., Recovery Protocol for Nested Transaction Using Write-Ahead Logging, IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, Vol. 31, No. 4, Sept., 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Muth, P., Rakow, T.C., Weikum, G., Brossler, P., Hasse, C., Semantic Concurrency Control in Object-Oriented Database Systems, In proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Data Engineering, pp. 233–242, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Resende, Rodolfo F., Agrawal, D., Abbadi, Amr El, Semantic Locking in Object Oriented Database Systems, Technical Report TRCS 94-01, University of California at Santa Barbara, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Weikum, G., Hasse, C., Brossler, P. and Muth, P., Multi-Level Recovery, In Proceedings of 9th ACM Symposium on Principles of Database Systems, Nashville, April, pp. 109–123,1990.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Weikum. G., Principles and Realization Strategies of Multi-Level Transaction Management. ACM Transaction on Database System, Vol. 16, No. 1, March, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Abdelkader Hameurlain A Min Tjoa

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Madria, S.K., Maheshwari, S.N., Chandra, B., Bhargava, B. (1997). Crash recovery in an open and safe nested transaction model. In: Hameurlain, A., Tjoa, A.M. (eds) Database and Expert Systems Applications. DEXA 1997. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1308. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0022053

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0022053

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-63478-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-69580-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics