Skip to main content

Artificial neural networks as useful tools for the optimization of the relative offset between two consecutive sets of traffic lights

  • Engeneering Applications
  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Engineering Applications of Bio-Inspired Artificial Neural Networks (IWANN 1999)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 1607))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper we present the most important results of our experimentation with artificial neural networks for correcting offset relative error between two consecutive sets of traffic lights. Neural networks allow us to estimate the length of the queue of vehicles stopped in front of the stop line waiting for the red light to change to green. We will check that this length is an essential parameter for solving the offset problem. Training data and test data for the ANN are provided by a simulator specifically built up for this purpose. The performance of the simulator is tested with real data. An algorithm to improve the offset based on the queue length provided by the ANN was proposed. Finally, it was proved that its proposals provide a path to the optimal offset.

This paper is based upon data provided by the Traffic Control Department of the city of Gijón (Spain). The author would like to thank the Gijón City Council for its helpful collaboration

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Bahamonde, A.; López-García, S.; Hernández-Arauzo, P.; Bilbao, A.; Vela, C.R.: ITACA: An Intelligent Urban Traffic Controller. Proceedings of IFAC Symposium on Intelligent Components and Instruments for Control Applications, SICICA'92. Málaga, (1992) 787–792

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bell, M.; Scemama, G.; Ibbetson, L.: CLAIRE an expert system for congestion management. Proceedings of the Drive Conference. Brussels (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Forastè, B; Scemama, G.: Surveillance and congested traffic control in Paris by expert system. Proceedings of 2nd. International Conference on Road Traffic Control. London (1986). 333.337

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hernández-Arauzo, P.; López-García, S.; Bahamonde, A.: Artificial Neural Networks for the computation of traffic queues. Biological and Artificial Computation: From Neuroscience to technology. LNCS, Vol. 1240. Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1997) 1288–1297.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hernández-Arauzo, P.: Bahamonde, A.; López-García, S.: Sobre la Calculabilidad del tiempo de desalojo de una cola de vehiculos. Proceedings of VI Conferencia de la Asociación Española para la Inteligencia Artificial, CAEPIA-95. Alicante. Spain. (1995) 449–458

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hernández-Arauzo, P.: Traffic queues computation. A virtual problems model, Ph. D. dissertation. Universidad de Oviedo at Gijón. (1996). p. 104+ii

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hunt, P.B.; Robertson, D.I.; Bretherton, R.D.; Winton, R.I.: SCOOT a traffic responsive method of coordinating signals. TRRL Report LR1014, Transport and Road Research Laboratory. Crowthorne (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Institute of Transportation Engineers Australian section: Management and Operation of Traffic signals in Melbourne. Technical report. Melbourne. (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Lowrie, P.R.: The Sydney co-ordinated adaptive traffic system. Principles, Methodology and algorithms. Proceedings of the International Conference on Road Traffic Signalling. London. (1982). 67–70

    Google Scholar 

  10. SPSS Inc. SPSS-X User's guide. Mc Graw-Hill, New York. (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Zella, A. et al.: SNNS: Stuttgart Neural Network Simulator. User Manual, Version 4.1. Institute for Parallel and Distributed High Performance Systems. Technical Report No. 6/95. (1995).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

José Mira Juan V. Sánchez-Andrés

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1999 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

López, S., Hernández, P., Hernández, A., García, M. (1999). Artificial neural networks as useful tools for the optimization of the relative offset between two consecutive sets of traffic lights. In: Mira, J., Sánchez-Andrés, J.V. (eds) Engineering Applications of Bio-Inspired Artificial Neural Networks. IWANN 1999. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1607. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0100547

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0100547

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-66068-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-48772-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics