Abstract
In this paper, the \(\mathcal{H}_{\infty}\) filtering problem for a class of short-time switched discrete-time linear systems is investigated. For such systems, switching always occurs in some short interval. Since the error state may attain large unacceptable values in short-time switching intervals, besides the asymptotic stability of error dynamics, the boundedness of error state is also significant for short-time switched systems. Thus the designed filter is composed of two parts: asymptotic filter, based upon the existing results, ensures the asymptotic stability of the system during normal, relatively long interval, and finite-time filter ensures system to be finite-time bounded during the short interval of switching, which is the main concern in this paper. By introducing the concept of finite-time boundedness, the proposed filter is formulated as a set of sub-filters ensuring the error dynamics \(\mathcal{H}_{\infty}\) finite-time bounded in the short switching interval. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of this approach.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
F. Amato, M. Ariola, Finite-time control of discrete-time linear systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 50(5), 724–729 (2005)
A. Balluchi, M.D. Benedetto, C. Pinello, C. Rossi, A. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli, Cut-off in engine control: a hybrid system approach, in Proceedings of the 36th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (1997), pp. 4720–4725
B.E. Bishop, M.W. Spong, Control of redundant manipulators using logic-based switching, in Proceedings of the 36th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (1998), pp. 16–18
M.S. Branicky, Multiple Lyapunov functions and other analysis tools for switched and hybrid systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 43(4), 475–482 (1998)
B. Castillo–Toledo, S. Di Gennaro, A.G. Loukianov, J. Rivera, Hybrid control of induction motors via sampled closed representations. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 55(10), 758–3771 (2008)
J. Daafouz, R. Riedinger, C. Iung, Stability analysis and control synthesis for switched systems: a switched Lyapunov function approach. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 47(11), 1883–1887 (2002)
R.A. Decarlo, M.S. Branicky, S. Pettersson, B. Lennartson, Perspectives and results on the stability and stabilization of hybrid systems. Proc. IEEE 88(7), 1069–1082 (2000)
H. Dong, Z. Wang, H. Gao, Robust \(\mathcal{H}_{\infty}\) filtering for a class of nonlinear networked systems with multiple stochastic communication delays and packet dropouts. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 58(4), 1957–1966 (2010)
H. Dong, Z. Wang, D.W.C. Ho, H. Gao, Variance-constrained \(\mathcal{H}_{\infty}\) filtering for nonlinear time-varying stochastic systems with multiple missing measurements: the finite-horizon case. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 58(5), 2534–2543 (2010)
D. Du, B. Jiang, P. Shi, S. Zhou, \(\mathcal{H}_{\infty}\) filtering of discrete-time switched systems with state delays via switched Lyapunov function approach. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 52(8), 1520–1524 (2007)
A. Elsayed, M. Grimble, A new approach to \(\mathcal{H}_{\infty}\) design for optimal digital linear filters. IMA J. Math. Control Inf. 6(3), 233–251 (1989)
H. Gao, T. Chen, \(\mathcal{H}_{\infty}\) estimation for uncertain systems with limited communication capacity. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 52(11), 2070–2084 (2007)
J.P. Hespanha, D. Liberzon, A.S. Morse, Stability of switched systems with average dwell time, in Proceedings of 38th Conference on Decision and Control (1999), pp. 2655–2660
K. Hu, J. Yuan, Improved robust \(\mathcal{H}_{\infty}\) filtering for uncertain discrete-time switched systems. IET Control Theory Appl. 3(3), 315–324 (2009)
D. Koenig, B. Marx, \(\mathcal{H}_{\infty}\) filtering and state feedback control for discrete-time switched descriptor systems. IET Control Theory Appl. 3(6) 661–670 (2009)
I.V. Kolmanovsky, J. Sun, A multi-mode switching-based command tracking in network controlled systems with pointwise-in-time constraints and disturbance inputs, in Proceedings of 6th WCICA (2006), pp. 99–104
D.J. Leith, R.N. Shorten, W.E. Leithead, O. Mason, P. Curran, Issues in the design of switched linear control systems: a benchmark study. Int. J. Adapt. Control Signal Process. 17(2), 103–118 (2003)
D. Liberzon, Switching in Systems and Control (Birkhäuser, Boston, 2003)
D. Liberzon, A.S. Morse, Basic problems in stability and design of switched systems. IEEE Control Syst. Mag. 19(5), 59–70 (1999)
H. Lin, P.J. Antsaklis, Stability and stabilizability of switched linear systems: a survey of recent results. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 54(2), 308–322 (2009)
M.S. Mahmoud, Switched Time-Delay Systems (Springer, Boston, 2010)
M.S. Mahmoud, Switched delay-dependent control policy for water-quality systems. IET Control Theory Appl. 3(12), 1599–1610 (2009)
M.S. Mahmoud, Delay-dependent dissipativity analysis and synthesis of switched delay systems. Int. J. Robust Nonlinear Control 21(1), 1–20 (2011)
M.S. Mahmoud, Y. Xia, Switched state feedback for uncertain continuous-time systems with interval-delays. Int. J. Robust Nonlinear Control 21(9), 1045–1065 (2011)
A.S. Morse, Supervisory control of families of linear set–point controllers, part 1: exact matching. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 41(10), 413–1431 (1996)
K.S. Narendra, J.A. Balakrishnan, Common Lyapunov function for stable LTI systems with commuting A-matrices. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 39(12), 2469–2471 (1994)
K.S. Narendra, O.A. Driollet, M. Feiler, K. George, Adaptive control using multiple models, switching and tuning. Int. J. Adapt. Control Signal Process. 17(2), 87–102 (2003)
P. Shi, M. Mahmoud, S. Nguang, Robust filtering for jumping systems with mode-dependent delays. Signal Process. 86(1), 140–152 (2006)
C. Sreekumar, V. Agarwal, A hybrid control algorithm for voltage regulation in DC–DC boost converter. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 55(6), 2530–2538 (2008)
Z. Sun, S.S. Ge, Switched Linear Systems–Control and Design (Springer, London, 2005)
L. Wu, D.W.C. Ho, Reduced-order l 2–l ∞ filtering of switched nonlinear stochastic systems. IET Control Theory Appl. 3(5), 493–508 (2009)
L. Wu, J. Lam, Weighted \(\mathcal{H}_{\infty}\) filtering of switched systems with time-varying delay: average dwell time approach. Circuits Syst. Signal Process. 28(6), 1017–1036 (2009)
L. Wu, J. Lam, Sliding mode control of switched hybrid systems with time-varying delay. Int. J. Adapt. Control Signal Process. 22(10), 909–931 (2008)
L. Wu, P. Shi, H. Gao, C. Wang, \(\mathcal{H}_{\infty}\) filtering for 2D Markovian jump systems. Automatica 44(7), 1849–1858 (2008)
L. Wu, Z. Feng, W. Zheng, Exponential stability analysis for delayed neural network with switching parameters: average dwell time approach, IEEE Transactions on. Neural Netw. 21(9), 1396–1407 (2010)
W. Xiang, J. Xiao, \(\mathcal{H}_{\infty}\) filtering for switched nonlinear systems under asynchronous switching. Int. J. Syst. Sci. 42(5), 751–765 (2011)
W. Xiang, J. Xiao, \(\mathcal{H}_{\infty}\) finite-time control for switched nonlinear discrete-time systems with norm-bounded disturbance. J. Franklin Inst. 348(2), 331–352 (2011)
S. Xu, J. Lam, Y. Zou, \(\mathcal{H}_{\infty}\) filtering for singular systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 48(12), 2217–2222 (2003)
G.S. Zhai, B. Hu, K. Yasuda, A.N. Michel, Stability analysis of switched systems with stable and unstable subsystems: an average dwell time approach, in Proceedings of the American Control Conference (2000), pp. 200–204
B. Zhang, S. Xu, Robust \(\mathcal{H}_{\infty}\) filtering for uncertain discrete piecewise time-delay systems. Int. J. Control 80(4), 636–645 (2007)
L. Zhang, C. Wang, L. Chen, Stability and stabilization of a class of multimode linear discrete-time systems with polytopic uncertainties. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 56(9), 3684–3692 (2009)
W. Zhang, M.S. Branicky, S.M. Phillips, Stability of networked control systems. IEEE Control Syst. Mag. 21(1), 84–99 (2001)
Acknowledgements
This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51177137, 61134001). The authors would like to thank the associate editor and the reviewers for their helpful comments and suggestions which have helped improve the presentation of the paper.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Xiang, W., Xiao, J. & Iqbal, M.N. \(\mathcal{H}_{\infty}\) Filtering for Short-Time Switched Discrete-Time Linear Systems. Circuits Syst Signal Process 31, 1927–1949 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00034-012-9416-z
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00034-012-9416-z