Abstract
In this paper, a state feedback controller is designed for switched systems with non-symmetrical input saturation based on two classes of parametric Riccati equation (PRE). Through appropriate mathematical transformation, we transform a switched system with non-symmetrical input saturation to a switched system with multiple equilibrium points and symmetrical input saturation. The exponential stability of the switched system is investigated using the good properties of PRE. The main contributions of this paper include (a) solving the non-symmetrical input saturation control problem for the switched system; (b) designing a controller to guarantee the exponential stability of the switched system with the subsystems having the open-loop critical stable poles; (c) the designed controller can be easily computed by solving the PRE. The controller is easy to implement in practical applications. A numerical example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness and potential of the proposed method.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. Benzaouia, M. Benhayoun, F. Mesquine, Stabilization of systems with unsymmetrical saturated control: an LMI approach. Circuits Syst. Signal Process. 33(10), 3263–3275 (2014)
D.Z. Cheng, Y.Q. Guo, Advances on switched systems. Control Theory Appl. 22(6), 954–960 (2005)
Y.G. Chen, S.M. Fei, K.J. Zhang et al., Control synthesis of discrete-time switched linear systems with input saturation based on minimum dwell time approach. Circuits Syst. Signal Process. 31(2), 779–795 (2012)
G.D. Chen, Y.Z. Sun, C.H. An et al., Measurement and analysis for frequency domain error of ultra-precision spindle in a flycutting machine tool. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part B J. Eng. Manuf. 232(9), 1501–1507 (2018)
Y.G. Chen, S.M. Fei, K.J. Zhang et al., Control of switched linear systems with actuator saturation and its applications. Math. Comput. Modell. 56(1–2), 14–26 (2012)
D.S. Du, B. Jiang, P. Shi et al., \(H_{\infty }\) filtering of discrete-time switched systems with state delays via switched Lyapunov function approach. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 52(8), 1520–1525 (2007)
S.L. Dong, C.L.P. Chen, M. Fang et al., Dissipativity-based asynchronous fuzzy sliding mode control for T-S fuzzy hidden Markov jump systems. IEEE Trans. Cybern. (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/TCYB.2019.2919299
G.R. Duan, H.H. Yu, LMIs in Control Systems: Analysis, Design and Applications (CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2013)
M. Fang, P. Shi, S.L. Dong, Sliding mode control for Markov jump systems with delays via asynchronous approach (Syst. Man Cybern. Syst, IEEE Trans, 2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/TSMC.2019.2917926
J.P. Hespanha, A.S. Morse, Stability of switched systems with average dwell-time, in Proceedings of the 38th Conference on Decision & Control, Phoenix, Arizona, USA, pp. 2655–2660 (1999)
H. Lin, P.J. Antsaklis, Stability and stabilizability of switched linear systems: a survey of recent results. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 54(2), 308–322 (2009)
D. Liberzon, A.S. Morse, Basic problems in stability and design of switched systems. IEEE Control Syst. Mag. 19(5), 59–70 (1999)
Z.L. Lin, Low Gain Feedback (Springer, London, 1998)
X.D. Li, P. Li, Q.G. Wang, Input/output-to-state stability of impulsive switched systems. Syst. Control Lett. 116, 1–7 (2018)
W. Ni, D.Z. Cheng, Control of switched linear systems with input saturation. Int. J. Syst. Sci. 41(9), 1057–1065 (2010)
Y.B. Qian, Z.R. Xiang, H.R. Karimi, Disturbance tolerance and rejection of discrete switched systems with time-varying delay and saturating actuator. Nonlinear Anal. Hybrid Syst. 16(1), 81–92 (2015)
M.P. Ran, Q. Wang, C.Y. Dong, Stabilization of a class of nonlinear systems with actuator saturation via active disturbance rejection control. Automatica 63, 302–310 (2016)
Y. Shen, Z.G. Wu, P. Shi et al., Dissipativity based fault detection for 2D Markov jump systems with asynchronous modes. Automatica 106, 8–17 (2019)
Q. Wang, A.K. Xue, Reliable gain scheduling output tracking control for spacecraft rendezvous. Int. J. Control Autom. Syst. 16(1), 234–242 (2018)
Y. Wu, T.S. Liu, Y.P. Wu et al., \(H_{\infty }\) output tracking control for uncertain networked control systems via a switched system approach. Int. J. Robust Nonlinear Control 26(5), 995–1009 (2016)
Q. Wang, K. Zhang, A.K. Xue et al., Reliable robust control for the system with input saturation based on gain scheduling. Circuits Syst. Signal Process. 36(6), 2586–2604 (2017)
Q. Wang, Z.G. Wu, P. Shi et al., Robust control for switched systems subject to input saturation and parametric uncertainties. J. Frankl. Inst. 354(16), 7266–7279 (2017)
Q. Wang, A.K. Xue, Robust control for spacecraft rendezvous system with actuator unsymmetrical saturation: a gain scheduling approach. Int. J. Control 91(6), 1241–1250 (2018)
S. Yin, H.J. Gao, J.B. Qiu et al., Descriptor reduced-order sliding mode observers design for switched systems with sensor and actuator faults. Automatica 76, 282–292 (2017)
W. Yang, S.C. Tong, Output feedback robust stabilization of switched fuzzy systems with time-delay and actuator saturation. Neurocomputing 164, 173–181 (2015)
L. Zhang, P. Shi, \({l_{2}}\) -gain and asynchronous \({H_{{\infty }}}\) control of discrete-time switched systems with average dwell time. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 54(9), 2192–2199 (2009)
B. Zhou, Analysis and design of discrete-time linear systems with nested actuator saturations. Syst. Control Lett. 62(10), 871–879 (2013)
B. Zhou, G.R. Duan, Z.Y. Li, On improving transient performance in global control of multiple integrators system by bounded feedback. Syst. Control Lett. 57(10), 867–875 (2008)
L.X. Zhang, N.G. Cui, M. Liu et al., Asynchronous filtering of discrete-time switched linear systems with average dwell time. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap. 58(5), 1109–1118 (2011)
X.Q. Zhao, J. Zhao, \(L_{2}-\) Gain analysis and output feedback control for switched delay systems with actuator saturation. J. Frankl. Inst. 352(7), 2646–2664 (2015)
B. Zhou, G.R. Duan, Z.L. Lin, A parametric Lyapunov equation approach to the design of low gain feedback. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 53(6), 1548–1554 (2008)
Acknowledgements
This work is supported by the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (LY18F030005, LR16F030003), the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2018M632464), the National Natural Science Foundations of China (61503105, 61973102).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, Q., Wu, Z. & Chen, Y. Controller Design for Switched Systems with Non-symmetrical Input Saturation. Circuits Syst Signal Process 40, 136–153 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00034-020-01476-w
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00034-020-01476-w