Skip to main content
Log in

Implementation by mediated equilibrium

  • Published:
International Journal of Game Theory Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Implementation theory tackles the following problem given a social choice correspondence (SCC), find a decentralized mechanism such that for every constellation of the individuals’ preferences, the set of outcomes in equilibrium is exactly the set of socially optimal alternatives (as specified by the correspondence). In this paper we are concerned with implementation by mediated equilibrium; under such an equilibrium, the players’ strategies can be coordinated in a way that discourages deviation. Our main result is a complete characterization of SCCs that are implementable by mediated strong equilibrium. This characterization, in addition to being strikingly concise, implies that some important SCCs that are not implementable by strong equilibrium are in fact implementable by mediated strong equilibrium.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aumann RJ (1959) Acceptable points in general cooperative n-person games. In: Tucker A, Luce R(eds) Contributions to the Theory of Games, vol 4, pp 287–324. Princeton University Press

  • Danilov VI (1992) Implementation via Nash equilibria. Econometrica 60(1): 43–56

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dutta B, Sen A (1991) Implementation under strong equilibrium: a complete characterization. J Math Econ 20: 49–67

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fristrup P, Keiding H (2001) Strongly implementable social choice correspondences and the supernucleus. Soc Choice Welf 18: 213–226

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hurwicz L (1960) Optimality and informational efficiency in resource allocation processes. In: Arrow KJ, Karlin S, Suppes P (eds) Mathematical methods in the social sciences. Stanford University Press, Stanford, pp 27–46

    Google Scholar 

  • Hurwicz L (1972) On informationally decentralized systems. In: Radner R, McGuire CB (eds) Decision and organization. North Holland, Amsterdam, pp 297–336

    Google Scholar 

  • Maskin E (1979) Implementation and strong Nash equilibrium. In: Laffont JJ (eds) Aggregation and revelation of preferences. North Holland, Amsterdam, pp 433–439

    Google Scholar 

  • Maskin E (1999) Nash equilibrium and welfare optimality. Rev Econ Stud 66:23–38. This paper was first circulated in 1977

    Google Scholar 

  • Mizutani M, Hiraide Y, Nishino H (1993) Computational complexity to verify the unstability of effectivity function. Int J Game Theory 22(3): 225–239

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Monderer D, Tennenholtz M (2009) Strong mediated equilibrium. Artif Intell 173(1): 180–195

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moulin H, Peleg B (1982) Cores of effectivity functions and implementation theory. J Math Econ 10: 115–145

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nash JF (1950) Equilibrium points in N-person games. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 36: 48–49

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pattanaik PK (1976a) Counter-threats and strategic manipulation under voting schemes. Rev Econ Stud 43(1): 11–18

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pattanaik PK (1976b) Threats, counter-threats, and strategic voting. Econometrica 44(1): 91–103

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peleg B (1984) Game theoretical analysis of voting in committees. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Peleg B (1998) Effectivity functions, game forms, games, and rights. Soc Choice Welf 15: 67–80

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peleg B, Procaccia AD (2007) Mediators enable truthful voting. Discussion paper 451, Center for the Study of Rationality. The Hebrew University of Jerusalem

  • Peleg B, Winter E (2002) Constitutional implementation. Rev Econ Des 7: 187–204

    Google Scholar 

  • Rozenfeld O, Tennenholtz M (2007) Routing mediators. In: Proceedings of the 20th international joint conference on artificial intelligence (IJCAI), pp 1488–1493

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ariel D. Procaccia.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Peleg, B., Procaccia, A.D. Implementation by mediated equilibrium. Int J Game Theory 39, 191–207 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00182-009-0175-4

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00182-009-0175-4

Keywords

Navigation